RosettaCodeData/Task/URL-parser/FreeBASIC/url-parser.basic

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2026-04-30 12:34:36 -04:00
Type URL
scheme As String * 16
username As String * 64
host As String * 64
port As Uinteger
path As String * 128
query As String * 128
frag As String * 64
End Type
Function getDefaultPort(scheme As String) As Uinteger
Select Case Lcase(scheme)
Case "http" : Return 80
Case "https": Return 443
Case "ftp" : Return 21
Case "ssh" : Return 22
Case "ldap" : Return 389
Case "news" : Return 119
Case Else : Return 0
End Select
End Function
Function uri_unescape(s As String) As String
Dim As String result = ""
Dim hex_ As String * 2
Dim As Integer val_, i = 1
While i <= Len(s)
If Mid(s, i, 1) = "%" And i + 2 <= Len(s) Then
hex_ = Mid(s, i + 1, 2)
val_ = Val("&h" + hex_)
result &= Chr(val_)
i += 3
Else
result &= Mid(s, i, 1)
i += 1
End If
Wend
Return result
End Function
Sub parse_uri(u As String, Byref uri As URL)
Dim posic As Integer
Dim hasIPv6 As Boolean = False
' Reset
uri.scheme = "": uri.host = "": uri.port = 0
uri.path = "": uri.query = "": uri.frag = ""
' Special case jdbc:mysql://
If Instr(u, "jdbc:mysql://") = 1 Then
uri.scheme = "jdbc"
posic = Instr(u, "?")
If posic > 0 Then
uri.path = Mid(u, 13, posic - 13)
uri.query = Mid(u, posic + 1)
Else
uri.path = Mid(u, 13)
End If
Return
End If
' Scheme normal
posic = Instr(u, "://")
If posic > 0 Then
uri.scheme = Left(u, posic - 1)
u = Mid(u, posic + 3)
' Authority up to "/" or end
posic = Instr(u, "/")
Dim authority As String = ""
If posic > 0 Then
authority = Left(u, posic - 1)
u = Mid(u, posic)
Else
authority = u
u = ""
End If
' Parse authority: [user:pass@]host[:port]
If Len(authority) > 0 Then
' Remove user:pass@
Dim atPos As Integer = Instrrev(authority, "@")
If atPos > 0 Then
Dim userpass As String = Left(authority, atPos - 1)
authority = Mid(authority, atPos + 1)
' user:pass -> just username for simplicity
posic = Instr(userpass, ":")
If posic > 0 Then
uri.username = Left(userpass, posic - 1)
Else
uri.username = userpass
End If
End If
' IPv6 [host]
If Left(authority, 1) = "[" Then
hasIPv6 = True
posic = Instr(authority, "]")
If posic > 0 Then
uri.host = Left(authority, posic)
Dim restPort As String = Mid(authority, posic + 1)
If Left(restPort, 1) = ":" Then uri.port = Val(Mid(restPort, 2))
End If
Else
' host:port normal
posic = Instrrev(authority, ":")
If posic > 0 And posic < Len(authority) Then
uri.host = Left(authority, posic - 1)
uri.port = Val(Mid(authority, posic + 1))
Else
uri.host = authority
End If
End If
End If
Else
' WITHOUT "/" -> scheme:path
posic = Instr(u, ":")
If posic > 0 Then
uri.scheme = Left(u, posic - 1)
u = Mid(u, posic + 1)
End If
End If
'ParsePath:
If uri.port = 0 Then uri.port = getDefaultPort(uri.scheme)
' Path/query/frag
posic = Instr(u, "?")
If posic > 0 Then
uri.path = Left(u, posic - 1)
Dim qfrag As String = Mid(u, posic + 1)
posic = Instr(qfrag, "#")
If posic > 0 Then
uri.query = Left(qfrag, posic - 1)
uri.frag = Mid(qfrag, posic + 1)
Else
uri.query = qfrag
End If
Else
posic = Instr(u, "#")
If posic > 0 Then
uri.path = Left(u, posic - 1)
uri.frag = Mid(u, posic + 1)
Else
uri.path = u
End If
End If
End Sub
' Test data
Dim As String uris(13)
uris(0) = "foo://example.com:8042/over/there?name=ferret#nose"
uris(1) = "urn:example:animal:ferret:nose"
uris(2) = "jdbc:mysql://test_user:ouupppssss@localhost:3306/sakila?profileSQL=true"
uris(3) = "ftp://ftp.is.co.za/rfc/rfc1808.txt"
uris(4) = "http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2396.txt#header1"
uris(5) = "ldap://[2001:db8::7]/c=GB?objectClass?one"
uris(6) = "mailto:John.Doe@example.com"
uris(7) = "news:comp.infosystems.www.servers.unix"
uris(8) = "tel:+1-816-555-1212"
uris(9) = "telnet://192.0.2.16:80/"
uris(10) = "urn:oasis:names:specification:docbook:dtd:xml:4.1.2"
uris(11) = "ssh://alice@example.com"
uris(12) = "https://bob:pass@example.com/place"
uris(13) = "http://example.com/?a=1&b=2+2&c=3&c=4&d=%65%6e%63%6f%64%65%64"
Dim u As URL
For i As Integer = 0 To Ubound(uris)
Print "URL: " & uris(i)
parse_uri(uris(i), u)
Print " scheme: " & Trim(u.scheme)
If Trim(u.host) <> "" Then Print " host: " & uri_unescape(Trim(u.host))
If u.port > 0 Then Print " port: " & u.port
Print " path: " & uri_unescape(Trim(u.path))
If Trim(u.query) <> "" Then Print " query: " & uri_unescape(Trim(u.query))
If Trim(u.frag) <> "" Then Print "fragment: " & uri_unescape(Trim(u.frag))
Print
Next
Sleep