Just another update
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/*REXX program solves the (continuous) burglar's knapsack problem. */
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@.= /*═══════ name weight value ══════*/
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@.1 = 'flitch 4 30 '
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@.2 = 'beef 3.8 36 '
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@.3 = 'pork 5.4 43 '
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@.4 = 'greaves 2.4 45 '
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@.5 = 'brawn 2.5 56 '
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@.6 = 'welt 3.7 67 '
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@.7 = 'ham 3.6 90 '
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@.8 = 'salami 3 95 '
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@.9 = 'sausage 5.9 98 '
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parse arg maxW d . /*get possible args from the C.L.*/
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if maxW=='' | maxW==',' then maxW=15 /*burglar's knapsack max weight. */
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if d=='' | d==',' then d= 3 /*# of decimal digits in FORMAT. */
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wL=d+length('weight'); nL=d+length('total weight'); vL=d+length('value')
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totW=0; totV=0
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do #=1 while @.#\==''; parse var @.# n.# w.# v.# .
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end /*#*/ /* [↑] assign to separate lists.*/
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#=#-1 /*#: number of items in @ list.*/
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call show 'unsorted item list' /*display header and the @ list.*/
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call sortD /*invoke using a descending sort.*/
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call hdr "burglar's knapsack contents"
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do j=1 for # while totW<maxW; f=1 /*grab items*/
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if totW+w.j>=maxW then f=(maxW-totW)/w.j /*calc fract*/
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totW=totW+w.j*f; totV=totV+v.j*f /*add──►tots*/
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call syf left(word('{all}',1+(f\==1)),5) n.j, w.j*f, v.j*f
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end /*j*/ /*↑show item*/
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call sep; say /* [↓] $ supresses trailing Θs.*/
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call sy left('total weight',nL,'─'), $(format(totW,,d))
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call sy left('total value',nL,'─'), , $(format(totV,,d))
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exit /*stick a fork in it, we're done.*/
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/*──────────────────────────────────one─liner subroutines──────────────────────*/
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hdr: say; say; say center(arg(1),50,'─'); say; call title; call sep; return
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sep: call sy copies('═',nL), copies("═",wL), copies('═',vL); return
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show: call hdr arg(1); do j=1 for #; call syf n.j,w.j,v.j; end; return
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sy: say left('',9) left(arg(1),nL) right(arg(2),wL) right(arg(3),vL); return
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syf: call sy arg(1), $(format(arg(2),,d)), $(format(arg(3),,d)); return
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title: call sy center('item',nL), center("weight",wL), center('value',vL); return
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$:x=arg(1);if pos(.,x)>1 then x=left(strip(strip(x,'T',0),,.),length(x));return x
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/*──────────────────────────────────SORTD subroutine───────────────────────────*/
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sortD: do sort=2 to #; _n=n.sort; _w=w.sort; _v=v.sort /*descending. */
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do k=sort-1 by -1 to 1 while v.k/w.k<_v/_w /*order items.*/
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p=k+1; n.p=n.k; w.p=w.k; v.p=v.k /*shuffle 'em.*/
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end /*k*/ /*[↓] last one*/
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a=k+1; n.a=_n; w.a=_w; v.a=_v /*place item. */
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end /*sort*/
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return /* ↑ ↑ ↑ algorithm is OK for smallish arrays.*/
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/*--------------------------------------------------------------------
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* 19.09.2014 Walter Pachl translated from FORTRAN
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* While this program works with all REXX interpreters,
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* see section ooRexx for a version that utilizes the ooRexx features
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*-------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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maxweight = 15.0
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input.0=0
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Call init_input 'beef', 3.8, 36.0
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Call init_input 'pork', 5.4, 43.0
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Call init_input 'ham', 3.6, 90.0
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Call init_input 'greaves', 2.4, 45.0
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Call init_input 'flitch', 4.0, 30.0
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Call init_input 'brawn', 2.5, 56.0
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Call init_input 'welt', 3.7, 67.0
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Call init_input 'salami', 3.0, 95.0
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Call init_input 'sausage', 5.9, 98.0
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/* sort the items by descending value per unit of weight */
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Do i = 1 to input.0
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Parse Var input.i name '*' weight '*' value
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vpu=value/weight;
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If i=1 Then Do
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item.0=1
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item.1=input.1
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vpu.1=vpu
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End
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Else Do
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Do ii=1 To item.0
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If vpu.ii<vpu Then
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Leave
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End
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Do jj=item.0 To ii By -1
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jj1=jj+1
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item.jj1=item.jj
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vpu.jj1=vpu.jj
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End
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item.ii=input.i
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vpu.ii=vpu
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item.0=item.0+1
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End
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End
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Say '# vpu name weight value'
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Do i=1 To item.0
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Parse Var item.i name '*' weight '*' value
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Say i format(vpu.i,2,3) left(name,7) format(weight,2,3) format(value,3,3)
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End
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total_weight=0
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total_value =0
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Say ' '
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Say 'Item Weight Value'
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Do i=1 To item.0
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Parse Var item.i name '*' weight '*' value
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if total_weight+weight < maxweight then Do
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total_weight = total_weight + weight
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total_value = total_value + value
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Say left(name,7) format(weight,3,3) format(value,3,3)
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End
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Else Do
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weight=maxweight-total_weight
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value=weight*vpu.i
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total_value = total_value + value
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total_weight = maxweight
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Say left(name,7) format(weight,3,3) format(value,3,3)
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Leave
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End
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End
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Say copies('-',23)
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Say 'total ' format(total_weight,4,3) format(total_value,3,3)
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Exit
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init_input: Procedure Expose input.
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Parse Arg name,weight,value
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i=input.0+1
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input.i=name'*'weight'*'value
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input.0=i
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Return
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@ -1,63 +0,0 @@
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/*REXX program to solve the burglar's knapsack (continuous) problem. */
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@.=''
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/*════ name weight value ════*/
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@.1 = 'flitch 4 30 '
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@.2 = 'beef 3.8 36 '
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@.3 = 'pork 5.4 43 '
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@.4 = 'greaves 2.4 45 '
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@.5 = 'brawn 2.5 56 '
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@.6 = 'welt 3.7 67 '
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@.7 = 'ham 3.6 90 '
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@.8 = 'salami 3 95 '
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@.9 = 'sausage 5.9 98 '
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nL=length('total weight'); wL=length('weight'); vL=length(' value ')
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totW=0; totV=0
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do j=1 while @.j\=='' ; parse var @.j n w v .
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nL=max(nL,length(n)) ; n.j=n
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totW=totW+w ; w.j=w
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totV=totV+v ; v.j=v
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end /*j*/
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items=j-1 /*items is the number of items. */
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nL=nL+nL%4 /*nL: max length name + 25%. */
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wL=max(wL,length(format(totw,,2))) /*wL: max formatted weight width*/
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vL=max(vL,length(format(totv,,2))) /*vL: max formatted value width*/
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totW=0; totV=0
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call show 'before sorting'
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do j=2 to items /*sort by desending value/unit wt*/
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k=j-1; _n=n.j; _w=w.j; _v=v.j
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do k=k by -1 to 1 while v.k/w.k < _v/_w
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kp1=k+1; n.kp1=n.k; w.kp1=w.k; v.kp1=v.k
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end /*k*/
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kp1=k+1; n.kp1=_n; w.kp1=_w; v.kp1=_v
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end /*j*/
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call show 'after sorting'
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call hdr "burgler's knapsack contents"
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maxW=15 /*burgler's knapsack max weight. */
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do j=1 for items while totW < maxW
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if totW+w.j<maxW then do
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totW=totW + w.j
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totV=totV + v.j
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call syf n.j, w.j, v.j
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end
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else do
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f=(maxW-totW) / w.j
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totW=totW + w.j*f
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totV=totV + v.j*f
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call syf n.j, w.j*f, v.j*f
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end
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end /*j*/
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call sep
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call sy left('total weight',nL,'─'), format(totW,,2)
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call sy left('total value',nL,'─'), , format(totV,,2)
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exit /*stick a fork in it, we're done.*/
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/*──────────────────────────────────one─liner subroutines───────────────*/
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hdr: indent=left('',9); call verse arg(1); call title; call sep; return
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sep: call sy copies('═',nL), copies("═",wL), copies('═',vL); return
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show: call hdr arg(1); do j=1 for items; call syf n.j,w.j,v.j;end; say; return
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sy: say indent left(arg(1),nL) right(arg(2),wL) right(arg(3),vL); return
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syf: call sy arg(1), format(arg(2),,2), format(arg(3),,2); return
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title: call sy center('item',nL),center("weight",wL),center('value',vL); return
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verse: say; say center(arg(1),50,'─'); say; return
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