Time for an 2014 update…
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Task/Average-loop-length/Ruby/average-loop-length.rb
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23
Task/Average-loop-length/Ruby/average-loop-length.rb
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class Integer
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def factorial
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self == 0 ? 1 : (1..self).inject(:*)
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end
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end
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def rand_until_rep(n)
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rands = {}
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loop do r = rand(1..n)
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return rands.size if rands[r]
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rands[r] = true
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end
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end
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runs = 1_000_000
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puts " n\tavg\texp.\tdiff\n_____________________________"
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(1..20).each do |n|
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sum_of_runs = runs.times.inject(0){|sum, _| sum += rand_until_rep(n)}
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avg = sum_of_runs / runs.to_f
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analytical = (1..n).inject(0){|sum, i| sum += (n.factorial / (n**i).to_f / (n-i).factorial)}
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puts "%2d %8.4f %8.4f %8.4f" % [n, avg, analytical, (avg/analytical - 1)*100]
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end
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