Time for an 2014 update…
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2520 changed files with 34227 additions and 7318 deletions
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/*REXX pgm generates all permutations of N different objects by swapping*/
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parse arg things bunch inbetween names /*get optional C.L. args*/
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if things=='' | things==',' then things=4 /*use the default? */
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if bunch =='' | bunch ==',' then bunch =things /* " " " */
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/* ┌────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
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│ things (optional) defaults to 4. │
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│ bunch (optional) defaults to THINGS. │
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│ inbetween (optional) defaults to a [null]. │
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│ names (optional) defaults to digits (and letters). │
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└────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ */
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upper inbetween; if inbetween=='NONE' | inbetween="NULL" then inbetween=
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call permSets things, bunch, inbetween, names
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exit /*stick a fork in it, we're done.*/
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/*──────────────────────────────────! {factorial} subroutine────────────*/
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!: procedure; parse arg x; !=1; do j=2 to x; !=!*j; end; return !
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/*──────────────────────────────────GETONE subroutine───────────────────*/
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getOne: if length(z)==y then return substr(z,arg(1),1)
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else return sep||word(translate(z,,','),arg(1) )
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/*──────────────────────────────────P subroutine (Pick one)─────────────*/
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p: return word(arg(1),1)
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/*──────────────────────────────────PERMSETS subroutine─────────────────*/
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permSets: procedure; parse arg x,y,between,uSyms /*X things Y at a time.*/
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sep=; !.=0 /*X can't be > length(@0abcs). */
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@abc = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz'; parse upper var @abc @abcU
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@abcS= @abcU || @abc; @0abcS=123456789 || @abcS
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z=
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do i=1 for x /*build a list of (perm) symbols.*/
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_=p(word(uSyms,i) p(substr(@0abcS,i,1) k)) /*get or gen a symbol.*/
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if length(_)\==1 then sep=',' /*if not 1st char, then use sep. */
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z=z || sep || _ /*append it to the symbol list. */
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end /*i*/
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if sep\=='' then z=strip(z,'L', ",")
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!.z=1; #=1; times=!(x)%!(x-y); q=z; s=1; w=max(length(z),length('permute'))
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say center('permutations for ' x ' with ' y "at a time",60,'═')
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say
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say 'permutation' center("permute",w,'─') 'sign'
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say '───────────' center("───────",w,'─') '────'
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say center(#,11) center(z ,w) right(s,4)
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do step=1 until #==times
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do k=1 for x-1
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do m=k+1 to x /*method doesn't use adjaceny. */
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?=
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do n=1 for x /*build a new permutation by swap*/
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if n\==k & n\==m then ?=? || getOne(n)
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else if n==k then ?=? || getOne(m)
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else ?=? || getOne(k)
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end /*n*/
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if sep\=='' then ?=strip(?,'L',sep)
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z=? /*save this permute for next swap*/
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if !.? then iterate m /*if defined before, try next one*/
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#=#+1; s=-s; say center(#,11) center(?,w) right(s,4)
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!.?=1
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iterate step
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end /*m*/
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end /*k*/
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end /*step*/
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return
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