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Ingy döt Net 2013-04-11 01:07:29 -07:00
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/*REXX program plots/draws a line using the Xiaolin Wu line algorithm.*/
background = 'fa'x /*background char: middle-dot. */
image. = background /*fill the array with middle-dots*/
plotC = '' /*chars used for plotting points.*/
EoE = 1000 /*EOE = End Of Earth, er... plot.*/
do j=-EoE to +EoE /*draw grid from lowest──►highest*/
image.j.0 = '' /*draw the horizontal axis. */
image.0.j = '' /* " " verical " */
end /*j*/
image.0.0 = '' /*"draw" the axis origin (char). */
parse arg xi yi xf yf . /*allow specifying line-end pts. */
if xi=='' | xi==',' then xi = 1 /*if not specified, use default. */
if yi=='' | yi==',' then yi = 2 /* " " " " " */
if xf=='' | xf==',' then xf = 11 /* " " " " " */
if yf=='' | yf==',' then yf = 12 /* " " " " " */
minX=0; minY=0 /*used as limits for plotting. */
maxX=0; maxY=0 /* " " " " " */
call line_draw xi, yi, xf, yf /*call subroutine and draw line. */
border = 2 /*allow additional space for plot*/
minX=minX-border*2; maxX=maxX+border*2
minY=minY-border ; maxY=maxY+border
do y=maxY by -1 to minY; _= /*build a row*/
do x=minX to maxX
_=_ || image.x.y
end /*x*/
say _ /*display row*/
end /*y*/
exit /*stick a fork in it, we're done.*/
/*────────────────────────────────DRAW_LINE subroutine──────────────────*/
line_draw: procedure expose background image. minX maxX minY maxY plotC
parse arg x1, y1, x2, y2; switchXY=0; dx=x2-x1
dy=y2-y1
if abs(dx)<abs(dy) then do
parse value x1 y1 with y1 x1 /*swap x1 & y1*/
parse value x2 y2 with y2 x2 /*swap x2 & y2*/
parse value dx dy with dy dx /*swap dx & dy*/
end
if x2<x1 then do
parse value x1 x2 with x2 x1 /*swap x1 & x2*/
parse value y1 y2 with y2 y1 /*swap y1 & y2*/
switchXY=1
end
gradient = dy/dx
xend = round(x1) /*────1st endpoint────────────────────*/
yend = y1 + gradient * (xend-x1)
intery = yend + gradient
xgap = 1 - fpart(x1+.5)
xpx11 = xend; ypx11 = floor(yend); ypx11_=ypx11+1
call plotXY xpx11, ypx11, brite(1-fpart(yend*xgap)),switchXY
call plotXY xpx11, ypx11_, brite( fpart(yend*xgap)),switchXY
xend = round(x2) /*────2nd endpoint────────────────────*/
yend = y2 + gradient * (xend-x2)
xgap = fpart(x2+.5)
xpx12 = xend; ypx12 = floor(yend); ypx12_=ypx12+1
call plotXY xpx12, ypx12, brite(1-fpart(yend*xgap)), switchXY
call plotXY xpx12, ypx12_, brite( fpart(yend*xgap)), switchXY
do x=xpx11+1 to xpx12-1 /*────draw the line───────────────────*/
!intery = floor(intery)
!intery_ = !intery+1
call plotXY x, !intery, brite(1-fpart(intery)), switchXY
call plotXY x, !intery_, brite( fpart(intery)), switchXY
intery = intery + gradient
end /*x*/
return
/*────────────────────────────────BRITE subroutine──────────────────────*/
brite: procedure expose background plotC; parse arg p
return substr(background || plotC, 1+round(abs(p)*length(plotC)), 1)
/*────────────────────────────────PLOTXY subroutine─────────────────────*/
plotXY: procedure expose image. minX maxX minY maxY
parse arg xx, yy, bc, switchYX; if switchYX then parse arg yy, xx
image.xx.yy=bc; minX=min(minX,xx); maxX=max(maxX,xx)
minY=min(minY,yy); maxY=max(maxY,yy)
return
/*────────────────────────────────FLOOR subroutine──────────────────────*/
floor: procedure; parse arg ?; _=trunc(?); return _-(?<0)*(?\=_)
/*────────────────────────────────FPART subroutine──────────────────────*/
fpart: procedure; parse arg ?; return abs(?-trunc(?))
/*────────────────────────────────ROUND subroutine─────────arg2 is place*/
round: return format(arg(1), , word(arg(2) 0, 1))