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Ingy döt Net 2013-04-10 12:38:42 -07:00
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commit 86c034bb8b
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/*REXX program to check for balanced brackets [] */
@.=0
yesno.0 = left('',40) 'unbalanced'
yesno.1 = 'balanced'
q='[][][][[]]' ; call checkBal q; say yesno.result q
q='[][][][[]]][' ; call checkBal q; say yesno.result q
q='[' ; call checkBal q; say yesno.result q
q=']' ; call checkBal q; say yesno.result q
q='[]' ; call checkBal q; say yesno.result q
q='][' ; call checkBal q; say yesno.result q
q='][][' ; call checkBal q; say yesno.result q
q='[[]]' ; call checkBal q; say yesno.result q
q='[[[[[[[]]]]]]]' ; call checkBal q; say yesno.result q
q='[[[[[]]]][]' ; call checkBal q; say yesno.result q
q='[][]' ; call checkBal q; say yesno.result q
q='[]][[]' ; call checkBal q; say yesno.result q
q=']]][[[[]' ; call checkBal q; say yesno.result q
do j=1 for 40
q=translate(rand(random(1,8)),'[]',01)
call checkBal q; if result=='-1' then iterate
say yesno.result q
end
exit
/*───────────────────────────────────PAND subroutine────────────────────*/
pand: p=random(0,1); return p || \p
/*───────────────────────────────────RAND subroutine────────────────────*/
rand: pp=pand(); pp=pand()pp; pp=copies(pp,arg(1))
i=random(2,length(pp)); pp=left(pp,i-1)substr(pp,i)
return pp
/*───────────────────────────────────CHECKBAL subroutine────────────────*/
checkBal: procedure expose @.; arg y /*check for balanced brackets [] */
nest=0; if @.y then return '-1' /*already done this expression ? */
@.y=1 /*indicate expression processed. */
do j=1 for length(y); _=substr(y,j,1) /*pick off character.*/
if _=='[' then nest=nest+1
else do; nest=nest-1; if nest<0 then return 0; end
end /*j*/
return nest==0

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/*REXX program to check for balanced brackets [] **********************
* test strings and random string generation copied from Version 1
* the rest restructured (shortened) to some extent
* and output made reproducible (random with a seed)
* 10.07.2012 Walter Pachl
**********************************************************************/
yesno.0 = 'unbalanced'
yesno.1 = ' balanced'
done.=0 /* memory what's been done */
n=0 /* number of tests */
Call testbal '[][][][[]]' /* first some user written tests */
Call testbal '[][][][[]]]['
Call testbal '['
Call testbal ']'
Call testbal '[]'
Call testbal ']['
Call testbal '][]['
Call testbal '[[]]'
Call testbal '[[[[[[[]]]]]]]'
Call testbal '[[[[[]]]][]'
Call testbal '[][]'
Call testbal '[]][[]'
Call testbal ']]][[[[]'
Call testbal ']'
Call testbal '['
/* then some random generated ones */
Call random 1,2,12345 /* call random with a seed */
/* makes test reproducible */
do Until n=30 /* up to 30 tests */
s=rand(random(1,8)) /* a 01 etc. string of length 4-32 */
q=translate(s,'[]',01) /* turn digits into brackets */
if done.q then /* string was already here */
iterate /* don't test again */
call testbal q /* test balance */
End
exit
testbal: /* test the given string and show result */
n=n+1 /* number of tests */
Parse Arg q /* get string to be tested */
done.q=1 /* mark as done */
call checkBal q /* test balance */
lq=format(length(q),2)
say right(n,2) lq yesno.result q/* show result and string */
Return
/*-----------------------------------PAND subroutine-----------------*/
pand: p=random(0,1); return p || \p
/*-----------------------------------RAND subroutine-----------------*/
rand: pp=pand(); pp=pand()pp; pp=copies(pp,arg(1))
i=random(2,length(pp)); pp=left(pp,i-1)substr(pp,i)
return pp
checkBal: procedure /*check for balanced brackets () */
Parse arg y
nest=0;
do While y<>''
Parse Var y c +1 y /*pick off one character at a time */
if c='[' then /* opening bracket */
nest=nest+1 /* increment nesting */
else do /* closing bracket */
if nest=0 then /* not allowed */
return 0; /* no success */
nest=nest-1 /* decrement nesting */
end
end
return nest=0 /* nest=0 -> balanced */

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/*REXX program to check for balanced brackets [ ] */
count=0
nested=0
yesno.0 = left('',40) 'unbalanced'
yesno.1 = 'balanced'
q='' ; call checkBal q; say yesno.result q
q='[][][][[]]' ; call checkBal q; say yesno.result q
q='[][][][[]]][' ; call checkBal q; say yesno.result q
q='[' ; call checkBal q; say yesno.result q
q=']' ; call checkBal q; say yesno.result q
q='[]' ; call checkBal q; say yesno.result q
q='][' ; call checkBal q; say yesno.result q
q='][][' ; call checkBal q; say yesno.result q
q='[[]]' ; call checkBal q; say yesno.result q
q='[[[[[[[]]]]]]]' ; call checkBal q; say yesno.result q
q='[[[[[]]]][]' ; call checkBal q; say yesno.result q
q='[][]' ; call checkBal q; say yesno.result q
q='[]][[]' ; call checkBal q; say yesno.result q
q=']]][[[[]' ; call checkBal q; say yesno.result q
call teller
count=0
nested=0
do j=1 /*generate lots of permutations. */
q=translate(strip(x2b(d2x(j)),'L',0),"][",01) /*convert──►[].*/
if countstr(']',q)\==countstr('[',q) then iterate /*compliant?*/
call checkBal q
if length(q)>20 then leave /*done all 20-char possibilities?*/
end
/*───────────────────────────────────TELLER subroutine──────────────────*/
teller: say
say count " expressions were checked, " nested ' were balanced, ',
count-nested " were unbalanced."
return
/*───────────────────────────────────CHECKBAL subroutine────────────────*/
checkBal: procedure expose nested count; parse arg y; count=count+1
nest=0
do j=1 for length(y); _=substr(y,j,1) /*pick off character.*/
select
when _=='[' then nest=nest+1 /*opening bracket ...*/
when _==']' then do; nest=nest-1; if nest<0 then leave; end
otherwise nop /*ignore any chaff. */
end /*select*/
end /*j*/
nested=nested + (nest==0)
return nest==0
/* ┌──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
COUNTSTR counts the number of occurances of a string (or char)
within another string (haystack) without overlap. If either arg
is null, 0 (zero) is returned. To make the subroutine case
insensative, change the PARSE ARG ... statement to ARG ...
Example: yyy = 'The quick brown fox jumped over the lazy dog.'
zz = countstr('o',yyy) /*ZZ will be set to 4 */
Note that COUNTSTR is also a built-in function of the newer
REXX interpreters, and the result should be identical. Checks
could be added to validate if 2 or 3 arguments are passed.
*/
countstr: procedure; parse arg n,h,s; if s=='' then s=1; w=length(n)
do r=0 until _==0; _=pos(n,h,s); s=_+w; end; return r