Add tasks for all the new languages

Task/Knuth-shuffle/Swift/knuth-shuffle-1.swift

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+import func Darwin.arc4random_uniform
+
+extension Array {
+
+    func shuffle() -> Array {
+
+        var result = self; result.shuffleInPlace(); return result
+    }
+
+    mutating func shuffleInPlace() {
+
+        for i in 1 ..< count { swap(&self[i], &self[Int(arc4random_uniform(UInt32(i+1)))]) }
+    }
+
+}
+
+// Swift 2.0:
+print([1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10].shuffle())
+// Swift 1.x:
+//println([1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10].shuffle())

Task/Knuth-shuffle/Swift/knuth-shuffle-2.swift

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+import func Darwin.arc4random_uniform
+
+func shuffleInPlace<T: MutableCollectionType where T.Index: RandomAccessIndexType>(inout collection: T) {
+
+    let i0 = collection.startIndex
+
+    for i in i0.successor() ..< collection.endIndex {
+
+        let j = i0.advancedBy(numericCast(
+                    arc4random_uniform(numericCast(
+                        i0.distanceTo()
+                    )+1)
+                ))
+
+        swap(&collection[i], &collection[j])
+    }
+}
+
+func shuffle<T: MutableCollectionType where T.Index: RandomAccessIndexType>(collection: T) -> T {
+
+    var result = collection
+
+    shuffleInPlace(&result)
+
+    return result
+}
+
+// Swift 2.0:
+print(shuffle([1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10]))
+// Swift 1.x:
+//println(shuffle([1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10]))

Task/Knuth-shuffle/Swift/knuth-shuffle-3.swift

@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+import func Darwin.arc4random_uniform
+
+// Define a protocol for shuffling:
+
+protocol Shufflable {
+
+    @warn_unused_result (mutable_variant="shuffleInPlace")
+    func shuffle() -> Self
+
+    mutating func shuffleInPlace()
+
+}
+
+// Provide a generalized implementation of the shuffling protocol for any mutable collection with random-access index:
+
+extension Shufflable where Self: MutableCollectionType, Self.Index: RandomAccessIndexType {
+
+    func shuffle() -> Self {
+
+        var result = self
+
+        result.shuffleInPlace()
+
+        return result
+    }
+
+    mutating func shuffleInPlace() {
+
+        let i0 = startIndex
+
+        for i in i0+1 ..< endIndex {
+
+            let j = i0.advancedBy(numericCast(
+                        arc4random_uniform(numericCast(
+                            i0.distanceTo(i)
+                        )+1)
+                    ))
+
+            swap(&self[i], &self[j])
+        }
+    }
+
+}
+
+// Declare Array's conformance to Shufflable:
+
+extension Array: Shufflable
+    { /* Implementation provided by Shufflable protocol extension */ }
+
+print([1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10].shuffle())