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74
Task/Align-columns/C-sharp/align-columns-1.cs
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74
Task/Align-columns/C-sharp/align-columns-1.cs
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using System;
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class ColumnAlignerProgram
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{
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delegate string Justification(string s, int width);
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static string[] AlignColumns(string[] lines, Justification justification)
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{
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const char Separator = '$';
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// build input table and calculate columns count
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string[][] table = new string[lines.Length][];
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int columns = 0;
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for (int i = 0; i < lines.Length; i++)
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{
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string[] row = lines[i].TrimEnd(Separator).Split(Separator);
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if (columns < row.Length) columns = row.Length;
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table[i] = row;
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}
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// create formatted table
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string[][] formattedTable = new string[table.Length][];
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for (int i = 0; i < formattedTable.Length; i++)
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{
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formattedTable[i] = new string[columns];
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}
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for (int j = 0; j < columns; j++)
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{
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// get max column width
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int columnWidth = 0;
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for (int i = 0; i < table.Length; i++)
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{
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if (j < table[i].Length && columnWidth < table[i][j].Length)
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columnWidth = table[i][j].Length;
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}
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// justify column cells
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for (int i = 0; i < formattedTable.Length; i++)
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{
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if (j < table[i].Length)
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formattedTable[i][j] = justification(table[i][j], columnWidth);
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else
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formattedTable[i][j] = new String(' ', columnWidth);
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}
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}
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// create result
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string[] result = new string[formattedTable.Length];
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for (int i = 0; i < result.Length; i++)
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{
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result[i] = String.Join(" ", formattedTable[i]);
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}
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return result;
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}
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static string JustifyLeft(string s, int width) { return s.PadRight(width); }
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static string JustifyRight(string s, int width) { return s.PadLeft(width); }
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static string JustifyCenter(string s, int width)
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{
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return s.PadLeft((width + s.Length) / 2).PadRight(width);
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}
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static void Main()
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{
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string[] input = {
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"Given$a$text$file$of$many$lines,$where$fields$within$a$line$",
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"are$delineated$by$a$single$'dollar'$character,$write$a$program",
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"that$aligns$each$column$of$fields$by$ensuring$that$words$in$each$",
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"column$are$separated$by$at$least$one$space.",
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"Further,$allow$for$each$word$in$a$column$to$be$either$left$",
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"justified,$right$justified,$or$center$justified$within$its$column.",
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};
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foreach (string line in AlignColumns(input, JustifyCenter))
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{
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Console.WriteLine(line);
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}
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}
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}
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52
Task/Align-columns/C-sharp/align-columns-2.cs
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52
Task/Align-columns/C-sharp/align-columns-2.cs
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using System;
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using System.Linq;
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enum Justification { Left, Center, Right }
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public class Program
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{
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static void Main()
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{
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string text =
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@"Given$a$text$file$of$many$lines,$where$fields$within$a$line$
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are$delineated$by$a$single$'dollar'$character,$write$a$program
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that$aligns$each$column$of$fields$by$ensuring$that$words$in$each$
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column$are$separated$by$at$least$one$space.
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Further,$allow$for$each$word$in$a$column$to$be$either$left$
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justified,$right$justified,$or$center$justified$within$its$column.";
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AlignColumns(text, Justification.Left);
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Console.WriteLine();
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AlignColumns(text, Justification.Center);
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Console.WriteLine();
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AlignColumns(text, Justification.Right);
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}
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public static void AlignColumns(string text, Justification justification) =>
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AlignColumns(text.Split(Environment.NewLine), justification);
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public static void AlignColumns(string[] lines, Justification justification) =>
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AlignColumns(lines.Select(line => line.Split('$')).ToArray(), justification);
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public static void AlignColumns(string[][] table, Justification justification)
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{
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Console.WriteLine(justification + ":");
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int columns = table.Max(line => line.Length);
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var columnWidths =
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Enumerable.Range(0, columns)
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.Select(i => table.Max(line => i < line.Length ? line[i].Length : 0)
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).ToArray();
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foreach (var line in table) {
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Console.WriteLine(string.Join(" ",
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Enumerable.Range(0, line.Length)
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.Select(i => justification switch {
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Justification.Left => line[i].PadRight(columnWidths[i]),
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Justification.Right => line[i].PadLeft(columnWidths[i]),
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_ => line[i].PadLeft(columnWidths[i] / 2).PadRight(columnWidths[i])
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})
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));
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}
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}
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}
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