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Ingy döt Net 2023-07-01 11:58:00 -04:00
parent 7387c8f97b
commit cb5bb5e222
199093 changed files with 3378972 additions and 0 deletions

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import "/big" for BigInt, BigInts
var primes = [2, 3, 5].map { |p| BigInt.new(p) }.toList
var hamming = Fn.new { |size|
if (size < 1) Fiber.abort("size must be at least 1")
var ns = List.filled(size, null)
ns[0] = BigInt.one
var next = primes.toList
var indices = List.filled(3, 0)
for (m in 1...size) {
ns[m] = BigInts.min(next)
for (i in 0..2) {
if (ns[m] == next[i]) {
indices[i] = indices[i] + 1
next[i] = primes[i] * ns[indices[i]]
}
}
}
return ns
}
var h = hamming.call(1e6)
System.print("The first 20 Hamming numbers are:")
System.print(h[0..19])
System.print()
System.print("The 1,691st Hamming number is:")
System.print(h[1690])
System.print()
System.print("The 1,000,000th Hamming number is:")
System.print(h[999999])

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import "./dynamic" for Struct
import "./long" for ULong
import "./big" for BigInt
import "./math" for Math
var Logrep = Struct.create("LogRep", ["lg", "x2", "x3", "x5"])
var nthHamming = Fn.new { |n|
if (n < 2) {
if (n < 1) Fiber.abort("nthHamming: argument is zero!")
return [0, 0, 0]
}
var lb3 = 1.5849625007211561814537389439478
var lb5 = 2.3219280948873623478703194294894
var fctr = 6 * lb3 * lb5
var crctn = 2.4534452978042592646620291867186
var lgest = (n.toNum * fctr).cbrt - crctn
var frctn = (n < 1000000000) ? 0.509 : 0.106
var lghi = ((n.toNum + lgest * frctn) * fctr).cbrt - crctn
var lglo = lgest * 2 - lghi
var count = ULong.zero
var bnd = []
var klmt = (lghi/lb5).truncate.abs + 1
for (k in 0...klmt) {
var p = k * lb5
var jlmt = ((lghi - p)/lb3).truncate.abs + 1
for (j in 0...jlmt) {
var q = p + j * lb3
var ir = lghi - q
var lg = q + ir.floor
count = count + ir.truncate.abs + 1
if (lg >= lglo) bnd.add(Logrep.new(lg, ir.truncate.abs, j, k))
}
}
if (n > count) Fiber.abort("nthHamming: band high estimate is too low!")
var ndx = (count - n).toSmall
if (ndx >= bnd.count) Fiber.abort("nthHamming: band low estimate is too high!")
bnd.sort { |a, b| b.lg < a.lg }
var rslt = bnd[ndx]
return [rslt.x2, rslt.x3, rslt.x5]
}
var convertTpl2BigInt = Fn.new { |tpl|
var result = BigInt.one
for (i in 0...tpl[0]) result = result * 2
for (i in 0...tpl[1]) result = result * 3
for (i in 0...tpl[2]) result = result * 5
return result
}
System.print("The first 20 Hamming numbers are:")
for (i in 1..20) {
System.write("%(convertTpl2BigInt.call(nthHamming.call(ULong.new(i)))) ")
}
System.print("\n\nThe 1,691st Hamming number is:")
System.print(convertTpl2BigInt.call(nthHamming.call(ULong.new(1691))))
var start = System.clock
var res = nthHamming.call(ULong.new(1e6))
var end = System.clock
System.print("\nThe 1,000,000 Hamming number is:")
System.print(convertTpl2BigInt.call(res))
var duration = ((end-start) * 1000).round
System.print("The last of these found in %(duration) milliseconds.")