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Ingy döt Net 2023-07-01 11:58:00 -04:00
parent 7387c8f97b
commit cb5bb5e222
199093 changed files with 3378972 additions and 0 deletions

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>>> def j(n, k):
p, i, seq = list(range(n)), 0, []
while p:
i = (i+k-1) % len(p)
seq.append(p.pop(i))
return 'Prisoner killing order: %s.\nSurvivor: %i' % (', '.join(str(i) for i in seq[:-1]), seq[-1])
>>> print(j(5, 2))
Prisoner killing order: 1, 3, 0, 4.
Survivor: 2
>>> print(j(41, 3))
Prisoner killing order: 2, 5, 8, 11, 14, 17, 20, 23, 26, 29, 32, 35, 38, 0, 4, 9, 13, 18, 22, 27, 31, 36, 40, 6, 12, 19, 25, 33, 39, 7, 16, 28, 37, 10, 24, 1, 21, 3, 34, 15.
Survivor: 30
>>>

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>>>def josephus(n, k):
r = 0
for i in xrange(1, n+1):
r = (r+k)%i
return 'Survivor: %d' %r
>>> print(josephus(5, 2))
Survivor: 2
>>> print(josephus(41, 3))
Survivor: 30
>>>

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def josephus(n, k):
a = list(range(1, n + 1))
a[n - 1] = 0
p = 0
v = []
while a[p] != p:
for i in range(k - 2):
p = a[p]
v.append(a[p])
a[p] = a[a[p]]
p = a[p]
v.append(p)
return v
josephus(10, 2)
[1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 2, 6, 0, 8, 4]
josephus(41, 3)[-1]
30

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from itertools import compress, cycle
def josephus(prisoner, kill, surviver):
p = range(prisoner)
k = [0] * kill
k[kill-1] = 1
s = [1] * kill
s[kill -1] = 0
queue = p
queue = compress(queue, cycle(s))
try:
while True:
p.append(queue.next())
except StopIteration:
pass
kil=[]
killed = compress(p, cycle(k))
try:
while True:
kil.append(killed.next())
except StopIteration:
pass
print 'The surviver is: ', kil[-surviver:]
print 'The kill sequence is ', kil[:prisoner-surviver]
josephus(41,3,2)
The surviver is: [15, 30]
The kill sequence is [2, 5, 8, 11, 14, 17, 20, 23, 26, 29, 32, 35, 38, 0, 4, 9, 13, 18, 22, 27, 31, 36, 40, 6, 12, 19, 25, 33, 39, 7, 16, 28, 37, 10, 24, 1, 21, 3, 34]
josephus(5,2,1)
The surviver is: [2]
The kill sequence is [1, 3, 0, 4]