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Ingy döt Net 2023-07-01 11:58:00 -04:00
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struct RomanNumeral {
symbol: &'static str,
value: u32
}
const NUMERALS: [RomanNumeral; 13] = [
RomanNumeral {symbol: "M", value: 1000},
RomanNumeral {symbol: "CM", value: 900},
RomanNumeral {symbol: "D", value: 500},
RomanNumeral {symbol: "CD", value: 400},
RomanNumeral {symbol: "C", value: 100},
RomanNumeral {symbol: "XC", value: 90},
RomanNumeral {symbol: "L", value: 50},
RomanNumeral {symbol: "XL", value: 40},
RomanNumeral {symbol: "X", value: 10},
RomanNumeral {symbol: "IX", value: 9},
RomanNumeral {symbol: "V", value: 5},
RomanNumeral {symbol: "IV", value: 4},
RomanNumeral {symbol: "I", value: 1}
];
fn to_hindu(roman: &str) -> u32 {
match NUMERALS.iter().find(|num| roman.starts_with(num.symbol)) {
Some(num) => num.value + to_hindu(&roman[num.symbol.len()..]),
None => 0, // if string empty, add nothing
}
}
fn main() {
let roms = ["MMXIV", "MCMXCIX", "XXV", "MDCLXVI", "MMMDCCCLXXXVIII"];
for &r in &roms {
// 15 is minimum formatting width of the first argument, there for alignment
println!("{:2$} = {}", r, to_hindu(r), 15);
}
}