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Task/Ruth-Aaron-numbers/Delphi/ruth-aaron-numbers.delphi
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120
Task/Ruth-Aaron-numbers/Delphi/ruth-aaron-numbers.delphi
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{These routines would normally be in a library, but are shown here for clarity}
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function IsPrime(N: int64): boolean;
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{Fast, optimised prime test}
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var I,Stop: int64;
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begin
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if (N = 2) or (N=3) then Result:=true
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else if (n <= 1) or ((n mod 2) = 0) or ((n mod 3) = 0) then Result:= false
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else
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begin
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I:=5;
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Stop:=Trunc(sqrt(N+0.0));
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Result:=False;
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while I<=Stop do
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begin
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if ((N mod I) = 0) or ((N mod (I + 2)) = 0) then exit;
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Inc(I,6);
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end;
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Result:=True;
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end;
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end;
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procedure StoreNumber(N: integer; var IA: TIntegerDynArray);
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{Expand and store number in array}
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begin
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SetLength(IA,Length(IA)+1);
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IA[High(IA)]:=N;
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end;
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procedure GetPrimeFactors(N: integer; var Facts: TIntegerDynArray);
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{Get all the prime factors of a number}
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var I: integer;
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begin
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I:=2;
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SetLength(Facts,0);
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repeat
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begin
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if (N mod I) = 0 then
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begin
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StoreNumber(I,Facts);
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N:=N div I;
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end
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else I:=GetNextPrime(I);
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end
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until N=1;
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end;
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procedure GetPrimeDivisors(N: integer; var Facts: TIntegerDynArray);
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{Get all unique prime factors of a number}
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var I: integer;
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begin
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I:=2;
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SetLength(Facts,0);
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repeat
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begin
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if (N mod I) = 0 then
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begin
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StoreNumber(I,Facts);
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N:=N div I;
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while (N mod I) = 0 do N:=N div I;
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end
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else I:=GetNextPrime(I);
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end
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until N=1;
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end;
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{------------------------------------------------------------}
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procedure RuthAaronNumbers(Memo: TMemo; UseFactors: boolean);
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var N,Sum1,Sum2,Cnt: integer;
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var S: string;
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function GetFactorSum(N: integer): integer;
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{Get the sum of the prime factors or divisors}
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var IA: TIntegerDynArray;
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var I: integer;
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begin
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if UseFactors then GetPrimeFactors(N,IA)
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else GetPrimeDivisors(N,IA);
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Result:=0;
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for I:=0 to High(IA) do Result:=Result+IA[I];
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end;
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begin
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Cnt:=0;
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S:='';
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{Get first sum}
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Sum1:=GetFactorSum(1);
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for N:=1 to High(integer) do
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begin
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{Get next sum}
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Sum2:=GetFactorSum(N+1);
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{Look for matching sums = Ruth-Aaron numbers}
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if Sum1=Sum2 then
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begin
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Inc(Cnt);
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S:=S+Format('%6D',[N]);
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if Cnt>=30 then break;
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If (Cnt mod 10)=0 then S:=S+CRLF;
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end;
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Sum1:=Sum2;
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end;
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Memo.Lines.Add(S);
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Memo.Lines.Add('Count = '+IntToStr(Cnt));
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end;
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procedure ShowRuthAaronNumbers(Memo: TMemo);
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begin
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Memo.Lines.Add('The first 30 Ruth-Aaron numbers using factors');
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RuthAaronNumbers(Memo, True);
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Memo.Lines.Add('The first 30 Ruth-Aaron numbers using divisors');
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RuthAaronNumbers(Memo, False);
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end;
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