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7
Task/SHA-256/Perl/sha-256-1.pl
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7
Task/SHA-256/Perl/sha-256-1.pl
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#!/usr/bin/perl
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use strict ;
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use warnings ;
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use Digest::SHA qw( sha256_hex ) ;
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my $digest = sha256_hex my $phrase = "Rosetta code" ;
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print "SHA-256('$phrase'): $digest\n" ;
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139
Task/SHA-256/Perl/sha-256-2.pl
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139
Task/SHA-256/Perl/sha-256-2.pl
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package Digest::SHA256::PP;
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use strict;
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use warnings;
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use constant WORD => 2**32;
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use constant MASK => WORD - 1;
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my @h;
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my @k;
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for my $p ( 2 .. 311 ) {
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# Horrible primality test, but sufficient for this task.
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next if ("1" x $p) =~ /^(11+?)\1+$/;
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# The choice to generate h and k instead of hard coding
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# them is inspired by the Raku implementation.
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my $c = $p ** ( 1/3 );
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push @k, int( ($c - int $c) * WORD );
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next if @h == 8;
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my $s = $p ** ( 1/2 );
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push @h, int( ($s - int $s) * WORD );
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}
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sub new {
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my %self = ( state => [@h], str => "", len => 0 );
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bless \%self, shift;
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}
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my $rightrotate = sub {
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my $lo = $_[0] >> $_[1];
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my $hi = $_[0] << (32 - $_[1]);
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($hi | $lo);
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};
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# This is adapted from the wikipedia entry on SHA2.
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my $compress = sub {
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my ($state, $bytes) = @_;
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my @w = unpack 'N*', $bytes;
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@w == 16 or die 'internal error';
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my ($a, $b, $c, $d, $e, $f, $g, $h) = @$state;
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until( @w == 64 ) {
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my $s0 = $w[-15] >> 3;
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my $s1 = $w[-2] >> 10;
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$s0 ^= $rightrotate->($w[-15], $_) for 7, 18;
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$s1 ^= $rightrotate->($w[-2], $_) for 17, 19;
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push @w, ($w[-16] + $s0 + $w[-7] + $s1) & MASK;
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}
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my $i = 0;
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for my $w (@w) {
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my $ch = ($e & $f) ^ ((~$e) & $g);
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my $maj = ($a & $b) ^ ($a & $c) ^ ($b & $c);
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my ($S0, $S1) = (0, 0);
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$S1 ^= $rightrotate->( $e, $_ ) for 6, 11, 25;
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$S0 ^= $rightrotate->( $a, $_ ) for 2, 13, 22;
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my $temp1 = $h + $S1 + $ch + $k[$i++] + $w;
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my $temp2 = $S0 + $maj;
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($h, $g, $f, $e, $d, $c, $b, $a) =
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($g, $f, $e, ($d+$temp1)&MASK, $c, $b, $a, ($temp1+$temp2)&MASK);
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}
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my $j = 0;
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$state->[$j++] += $_ for $a, $b, $c, $d, $e, $f, $g, $h;
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};
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use constant can_Q => eval { length pack 'Q>', 0 };
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sub add {
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my ($self, $bytes) = @_;
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$self->{len} += 8 * length $bytes;
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if( !can_Q and $self->{len} >= WORD ) {
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my $hi = int( $self->{len} / WORD );
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$self->{big} += $hi;
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$self->{len} -= $hi * WORD;
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}
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my $len = length $self->{str};
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if( ($len + length $bytes) < 64 ) {
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$self->{str} .= $bytes;
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return $self;
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}
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my $off = 64 - $len;
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$compress->( $self->{state}, $self->{str} . substr( $bytes, 0, $off ) );
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$len = length $_[0];
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while( $off+64 <= $len ) {
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$compress->( $self->{state}, substr( $bytes, $off, 64 ) );
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$off += 64;
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}
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$self->{str} = substr( $bytes, $off );
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$self;
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}
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sub addfile {
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my ($self, $fh) = @_;
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my $s = "";
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while( read( $fh, $s, 2**13 ) ) {
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$self->add( $s );
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}
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$self;
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}
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sub digest {
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my $self = shift;
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my $final = $self->{str};
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$final .= chr 0x80;
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while( ( 8+length $final ) % 64 ) {
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$final .= chr 0;
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}
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if( can_Q ) {
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$final .= pack 'Q>', $self->{len};
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} else {
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$self->{big} ||= 0;
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$final .= pack 'NN', $self->{big}, $self->{len};
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}
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$compress->( $self->{state}, substr $final, 0, 64, "" ) while length $final;
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if( wantarray ) {
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map pack('N', $_), @{ $self->{state} };
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} else {
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pack 'N*', @{ $self->{state} };
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}
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}
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sub hexdigest {
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if( wantarray ) {
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map unpack( 'H*', $_), &digest;
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} else {
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unpack 'H*', &digest;
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}
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}
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unless( caller ) {
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my @testwith = (@ARGV ? @ARGV : 'Rosetta code');
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for my $str (@testwith) {
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my $digester = __PACKAGE__->new;
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$digester->add($str);
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print "'$str':\n";
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print join(" ", $digester->hexdigest), "\n";
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}
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}
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1;
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