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Ingy döt Net 2023-07-01 11:58:00 -04:00
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# Python has basic xml parsing built in
from xml.dom import minidom
xmlfile = file("test3.xml") # load xml document from file
xmldoc = minidom.parse(xmlfile).documentElement # parse from file stream or...
xmldoc = minidom.parseString("<inventory title="OmniCorp Store #45x10^3">...</inventory>").documentElement # alternatively, parse a string
# 1st Task: Retrieve the first "item" element
i = xmldoc.getElementsByTagName("item") # get a list of all "item" tags
firstItemElement = i[0] # get the first element
# 2nd task: Perform an action on each "price" element (print it out)
for j in xmldoc.getElementsByTagName("price"): # get a list of all "price" tags
print j.childNodes[0].data # XML Element . TextNode . data of textnode
# 3rd Task: Get an array of all the "name" elements
namesArray = xmldoc.getElementsByTagName("name")

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import xml.etree.ElementTree as ET
xml = open('inventory.xml').read()
doc = ET.fromstring(xml)
doc = ET.parse('inventory.xml') # or load it directly
# Note, ElementTree's root is the top level element. So you need ".//" to really start searching from top
# Return first Item
item1 = doc.find("section/item") # or ".//item"
# Print each price
for p in doc.findall("section/item/price"): # or ".//price"
print "{0:0.2f}".format(float(p.text)) # could raise exception on missing text or invalid float() conversion
# list of names
names = doc.findall("section/item/name") # or ".//name"

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from lxml import etree
xml = open('inventory.xml').read()
doc = etree.fromstring(xml)
doc = etree.parse('inventory.xml') # or load it directly
# Return first item
item1 = doc.xpath("//section[1]/item[1]")
# Print each price
for p in doc.xpath("//price"):
print "{0:0.2f}".format(float(p.text)) # could raise exception on missing text or invalid float() conversion
names = doc.xpath("//name") # list of names