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68
Task/Machine-code/Ada/machine-code.adb
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68
Task/Machine-code/Ada/machine-code.adb
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-- Linux x86_64 with GNAT 15.1.0
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with Ada.Unchecked_Conversion;
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with Ada.Text_IO;
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with Interfaces.C;
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with System;
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-- Pull in primitive operations for unsigned int types to combine
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-- flags with "or"
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use type Interfaces.C.unsigned;
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procedure Machine_Code_Add is
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-- The mmap interface provided by GNAT is limited, expecting only
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-- reading and writing files rather than grabbing anonymous
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-- executable memory regions. At that point it's easier just to
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-- define our own interface.
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PROT_READ : constant Interfaces.C.unsigned := 1;
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PROT_WRITE : constant Interfaces.C.unsigned := 2;
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PROT_EXEC : constant Interfaces.C.unsigned := 4;
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MAP_PRIVATE : constant Interfaces.C.unsigned := 2;
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MAP_ANON : constant Interfaces.C.unsigned := 32;
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function Mmap (addr : System.Address;
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len : Interfaces.C.size_t;
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prot : Interfaces.C.unsigned;
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flags : Interfaces.C.unsigned;
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fd : Interfaces.C.unsigned;
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off : Interfaces.C.long) return System.Address;
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pragma Import (C, Mmap, "mmap");
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function Munmap (addr : System.Address;
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len : Interfaces.C.size_t) return Interfaces.C.int;
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pragma Import (C, Munmap, "munmap");
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function Memcpy (dest, src : System.Address; n : Interfaces.C.size_t)
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return System.Address;
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pragma Import (C, Memcpy, "memcpy");
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type Add_Fn is access
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function (A, B : Interfaces.C.long) return Interfaces.C.long
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with Convention => C;
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function To_Add_Fn is
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new Ada.Unchecked_Conversion (System.Address, Add_Fn);
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Code : constant array (Positive range 1 .. 7)
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of Interfaces.C.unsigned_char :=
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(16#48#, 16#89#, 16#F8#, 16#48#, 16#01#, 16#F0#, 16#C3#);
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Len : constant Interfaces.C.size_t := Code'Length;
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Mem : constant System.Address :=
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Mmap (System.Null_Address,
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Len,
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PROT_READ or PROT_WRITE or PROT_EXEC,
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MAP_PRIVATE or MAP_ANON,
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-1,
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0);
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Add : constant Add_Fn := To_Add_Fn (Mem);
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Dummy : System.Address := Memcpy (Mem, Code'Address, Len);
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Dummy2 : Interfaces.C.int;
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Sum : Interfaces.C.long := Add (12, 7);
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begin
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Ada.Text_IO.Put_Line ("12 + 7 =" & Interfaces.C.long'Image (Sum));
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Dummy2 := Munmap (Mem, Len);
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end Machine_Code_Add;
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