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31
Task/Align-columns/JavaScript/align-columns-1.js
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31
Task/Align-columns/JavaScript/align-columns-1.js
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var justification="center",
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input=["Given$a$text$file$of$many$lines,$where$fields$within$a$line$",
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"are$delineated$by$a$single$'dollar'$character,$write$a$program",
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"that$aligns$each$column$of$fields$by$ensuring$that$words$in$each$",
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"column$are$separated$by$at$least$one$space.",
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"Further,$allow$for$each$word$in$a$column$to$be$either$left$",
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"justified,$right$justified,$or$center$justified$within$its$column."],
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x,y,cols,max,cols=0,diff,left,right
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String.prototype.repeat=function(n){return new Array(1 + parseInt(n)).join(this);}
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for(x=0;x<input.length;x++) {
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input[x]=input[x].split("$");
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if(input[x].length>cols) cols=input[x].length;
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}
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for(x=0;x<cols;x++) {
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max=0;
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for(y=0;y<input.length;y++) if(input[y][x]&&max<input[y][x].length) max=input[y][x].length;
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for(y=0;y<input.length;y++)
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if(input[y][x]) {
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diff=(max-input[y][x].length)/2;
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left=" ".repeat(Math.floor(diff));
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right=" ".repeat(Math.ceil(diff));
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if(justification=="left") {right+=left;left=""}
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if(justification=="right") {left+=right;right=""}
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input[y][x]=left+input[y][x]+right;
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}
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}
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for(x=0;x<input.length;x++) input[x]=input[x].join(" ");
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input=input.join("\n");
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document.write(input);
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48
Task/Align-columns/JavaScript/align-columns-2.js
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Task/Align-columns/JavaScript/align-columns-2.js
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//break up each string by '$'. The assumption is that the user wants the trailing $.
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var data = [
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"Given$a$text$file$of$many$lines,$where$fields$within$a$line$",
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"are$delineated$by$a$single$'dollar'$character,$write$a$program",
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"that$aligns$each$column$of$fields$by$ensuring$that$words$in$each$",
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"column$are$separated$by$at$least$one$space.",
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"Further,$allow$for$each$word$in$a$column$to$be$either$left$",
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"justified,$right$justified,$or$center$justified$within$its$column."
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].map(function (str) { return str.split('$'); })
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//boilerplate: get longest array or string in array
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var getLongest = function (arr) {
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return arr.reduce(function (acc, item) { return acc.length > item.length ? acc : item; }, 0);
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};
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//boilerplate: this function would normally be in a library like underscore, lodash, or ramda
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var zip = function (items, toInsert) {
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toInsert = (toInsert === undefined) ? null : toInsert;
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var longestItem = getLongest(items);
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return longestItem.map(function (_unused, index) {
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return items.map(function (item) {
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return item[index] === undefined ? toInsert : item[index];
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});
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});
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};
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//here's the part that's not boilerplate
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var makeColumns = function (formatting, data) {
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var zipData = zip(data, '');
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var makeSpaces = function (num) { return new Array(num + 1).join(' '); };
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var formattedCols = zipData.map(function (column) {
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var maxLen = getLongest(column).length;//find the maximum word length
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if (formatting === 'left') {
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return column.map(function (word) { return word + makeSpaces(maxLen - word.length); });
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} else if (formatting === 'right') {
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return column.map(function (word) { return makeSpaces(maxLen - word.length) + word; });
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} else {
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return column.map(function (word) {
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var spaces = maxLen - word.length,
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first = ~~(spaces / 2),
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last = spaces - first;
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return makeSpaces(first) + word + makeSpaces(last);
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});
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}
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});
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return zip(formattedCols).map(function (row) { return row.join(' '); }).join('\n');
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};
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133
Task/Align-columns/JavaScript/align-columns-3.js
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Task/Align-columns/JavaScript/align-columns-3.js
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(function (strText) {
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'use strict';
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// [[a]] -> [[a]]
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function transpose(lst) {
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return lst[0].map(function (_, iCol) {
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return lst.map(function (row) {
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return row[iCol];
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})
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});
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}
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// (a -> b -> c) -> [a] -> [b] -> [c]
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function zipWith(f, xs, ys) {
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return xs.length === ys.length ? (
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xs.map(function (x, i) {
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return f(x, ys[i]);
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})
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) : undefined;
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}
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// (a -> a -> Ordering) -> [a] -> a
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function maximumBy(f, xs) {
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return xs.reduce(function (a, x) {
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return a === undefined ? x : (
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f(x) > f(a) ? x : a
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);
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}, undefined)
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}
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// [String] -> String
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function widest(lst) {
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return maximumBy(length, lst)
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.length;
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}
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// [[a]] -> [[a]]
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function fullRow(lst, n) {
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return lst.concat(Array.apply(null, Array(n - lst.length))
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.map(function () {
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return ''
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}));
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}
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// String -> Int -> String
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function nreps(s, n) {
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var o = '';
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if (n < 1) return o;
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while (n > 1) {
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if (n & 1) o += s;
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n >>= 1;
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s += s;
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}
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return o + s;
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}
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// [String] -> String
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function unwords(xs) {
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return xs.join(' ');
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}
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// [String] -> String
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function unlines(xs) {
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return xs.join('\n');
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}
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// [a] -> Int
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function length(xs) {
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return xs.length;
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}
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// -- Int -> [String] -> [[String]]
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function padWords(n, lstWords, eAlign) {
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return lstWords.map(function (w) {
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var lngPad = n - w.length;
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return (
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(eAlign === eCenter) ? (function () {
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var lngHalf = Math.floor(lngPad / 2);
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return [
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nreps(' ', lngHalf), w,
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nreps(' ', lngPad - lngHalf)
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];
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})() : (eAlign === eLeft) ?
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['', w, nreps(' ', lngPad)] :
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[nreps(' ', lngPad), w, '']
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)
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.join('');
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});
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}
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// MAIN
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var eLeft = -1,
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eCenter = 0,
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eRight = 1;
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var lstRows = strText.split('\n')
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.map(function (x) {
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return x.split('$');
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}),
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lngCols = widest(lstRows),
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lstCols = transpose(lstRows.map(function (r) {
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return fullRow(r, lngCols)
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})),
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lstColWidths = lstCols.map(widest);
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// THREE PARAGRAPHS, WITH VARIOUS WORD COLUMN ALIGNMENTS:
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return [eLeft, eRight, eCenter]
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.map(function (eAlign) {
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var fPad = function (n, lstWords) {
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return padWords(n, lstWords, eAlign);
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};
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return transpose(
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zipWith(fPad, lstColWidths, lstCols)
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)
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.map(unwords);
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})
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.map(unlines)
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.join('\n\n');
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})(
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"Given$a$text$file$of$many$lines,$where$fields$within$a$line$\n\
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are$delineated$by$a$single$'dollar'$character,$write$a$program\n\
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that$aligns$each$column$of$fields$by$ensuring$that$words$in$each$\n\
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column$are$separated$by$at$least$one$space.\n\
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Further,$allow$for$each$word$in$a$column$to$be$either$left$\n\
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justified,$right$justified,$or$center$justified$within$its$column."
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);
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