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68
Task/Execute-Brain-/Fortran/execute-brain--1.f
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68
Task/Execute-Brain-/Fortran/execute-brain--1.f
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MODULE BRAIN !It will suffer.
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INTEGER MSG,KBD
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CONTAINS !A twisted interpreter.
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SUBROUTINE RUN(PROG,STORE) !Code and data are separate!
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CHARACTER*(*) PROG !So, this is the code.
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CHARACTER*(1) STORE(:) !And this a work area.
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CHARACTER*1 C !The code of the moment.
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INTEGER I,D !Fingers to an instruction, and to data.
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D = 1 !First element of the store.
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I = 1 !First element of the prog.
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DO WHILE(I.LE.LEN(PROG)) !Off the end yet?
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C = PROG(I:I) !Load the opcode fingered by I.
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I = I + 1 !Advance one. The classic.
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SELECT CASE(C) !Now decode the instruction.
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CASE(">"); D = D + 1 !Move the data finger one place right.
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CASE("<"); D = D - 1 !Move the data finger one place left.
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CASE("+"); STORE(D) = CHAR(ICHAR(STORE(D)) + 1) !Add one to the fingered datum.
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CASE("-"); STORE(D) = CHAR(ICHAR(STORE(D)) - 1) !Subtract one.
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CASE("."); WRITE (MSG,1) STORE(D) !Write a character.
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CASE(","); READ (KBD,1) STORE(D) !Read a character.
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CASE("["); IF (ICHAR(STORE(D)).EQ.0) CALL SEEK(+1) !Conditionally, surge forward.
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CASE("]"); IF (ICHAR(STORE(D)).NE.0) CALL SEEK(-1) !Conditionally, retreat.
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CASE DEFAULT !For all others,
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!Do nothing.
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END SELECT !That was simple.
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END DO !See what comes next.
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1 FORMAT (A1,$) !One character, no advance to the next line.
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CONTAINS !Now for an assistant.
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SUBROUTINE SEEK(WAY) !Look for the BA that matches the AB.
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INTEGER WAY !Which direction: ±1.
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CHARACTER*1 AB,BA !The dancers.
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INTEGER INDEEP !Nested brackets are allowed.
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INDEEP = 0 !None have been counted.
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I = I - 1 !Back to where C came from PROG.
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AB = PROG(I:I) !The starter.
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BA = "[ ]"(WAY + 2:WAY + 2) !The stopper.
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1 IF (I.GT.LEN(PROG)) STOP "Out of code!" !Perhaps not!
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IF (PROG(I:I).EQ.AB) THEN !A starter? (Even if backwards)
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INDEEP = INDEEP + 1 !Yep.
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ELSE IF (PROG(I:I).EQ.BA) THEN !A stopper?
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INDEEP = INDEEP - 1 !Yep.
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END IF !A case statement requires constants.
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IF (INDEEP.GT.0) THEN !Are we out of it yet?
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I = I + WAY !No. Move.
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IF (I.GT.0) GO TO 1 !And try again.
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STOP "Back to 0!" !Perhaps not.
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END IF !But if we are out of the nest,
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I = I + 1 !Advance to the following instruction, either WAY.
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END SUBROUTINE SEEK !Seek, and one shall surely find.
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END SUBROUTINE RUN !So much for that.
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END MODULE BRAIN !Simple in itself.
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PROGRAM POKE !A tester.
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USE BRAIN !In a rather bad way.
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CHARACTER*1 STORE(30000) !Probably rather more than is needed.
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CHARACTER*(*) HELLOWORLD !Believe it or not...
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PARAMETER (HELLOWORLD = "++++++++[>++++[>++>+++>+++>+<<<<-]"
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1 //" >+>+>->>+[<]<-]>>.>---.+++++++..+++.>>.<-.<.+++.------"
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2 //".--------.>>+.>++.")
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KBD = 5 !Standard input.
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MSG = 6 !Standard output.
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STORE = CHAR(0) !Scrub.
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CALL RUN(HELLOWORLD,STORE) !Have a go.
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END !Enough.
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103
Task/Execute-Brain-/Fortran/execute-brain--2.f
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103
Task/Execute-Brain-/Fortran/execute-brain--2.f
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SUBROUTINE BRAINFORT(PROG,N,INF,OUF,F) !Stand strong!
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Converts the Brain*uck in PROG into the equivalent furrytran source...
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CHARACTER*(*) PROG !The Brain*uck source.
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INTEGER N !A size for the STORE.
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INTEGER INF,OUF,F !I/O unit numbers.
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INTEGER L !A stepper.
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INTEGER LABEL,NLABEL,INDEEP,STACK(66) !Labels cause difficulty.
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CHARACTER*1 C !The operation of the moment.
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CHARACTER*36 SOURCE !A scratchpad.
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WRITE (F,1) PROG,N !The programme heading.
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1 FORMAT (6X,"PROGRAM BRAINFORT",/, !Name it.
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1 "Code: ",A,/ !Show the provenance.
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2 6X,"CHARACTER*1 STORE(",I0,")",/ !Declare the working memory.
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3 6X,"INTEGER D",/ !The finger to the cell of the moment.
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4 6X,"STORE = CHAR(0)",/ !Clear to nulls, not spaces.
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5 6X,"D = 1",/) !Start the data finger at the first cell.
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NLABEL = 0 !No labels seen.
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INDEEP = 0 !So, the stack is empty.
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LABEL = 0 !And the current label is absent.
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L = 1 !Start at the start.
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Chug through the PROG.
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DO WHILE(L.LE.LEN(PROG)) !And step through to the end.
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C = PROG(L:L) !The code of the moment.
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SELECT CASE(C) !What to do?
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CASE(">") !Move the data finger forwards one.
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WRITE (SOURCE,2) "D = D + ",RATTLE(">") !But, catch multiple steps.
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CASE("<") !Move the data finger back one.
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WRITE (SOURCE,2) "D = D - ",RATTLE("<") !Rather than a sequence of one steps.
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CASE("+") !Increment the fingered datum by one.
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WRITE (SOURCE,2) "STORE(D) = CHAR(ICHAR(STORE(D)) + ", !Catching multiple increments.
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1 RATTLE("+"),")" !And being careful over the placement of brackets.
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CASE("-") !Decrement the fingered datum by one.
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WRITE (SOURCE,2) "STORE(D) = CHAR(ICHAR(STORE(D)) - ", !Catching multiple decrements.
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1 RATTLE("-"),")" !And closing brackets.
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CASE(".") !Write a character.
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WRITE (SOURCE,2) "WRITE (",OUF,",'(A1,$)') STORE(D)" !Using the given output unit.
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CASE(",") !Read a charactger.
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WRITE (SOURCE,2) "READ (",INF,",'(A1)') STORE(D)" !And the input unit.
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CASE("[") !A label!
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NLABEL = NLABEL + 1 !Labels come in pairs due to [...]
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LABEL = 2*NLABEL - 1 !So this belongs to the [.
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INDEEP = INDEEP + 1 !I need to remember when later the ] is encountered.
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STACK(INDEEP) = LABEL + 1 !This will be the other label.
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WRITE (SOURCE,2) "IF (ICHAR(STORE(D)).EQ.0) GO TO ", !So, go thee, therefore.
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1 STACK(INDEEP) !Its placement will come, all going well.
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CASE("]") !The end of a [...] pair.
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LABEL = STACK(INDEEP) !This was the value of the label to be, now to be placed.
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WRITE (SOURCE,2) "IF (ICHAR(STORE(D)).NE.0) GO TO ", !The conditional part
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1 LABEL - 1 !The branch back destination is known by construction.
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INDEEP = INDEEP - 1 !And we're out of the [...] sequence's consequences.
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CASE DEFAULT !All others are ignored.
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SOURCE = "CONTINUE" !So, just carry on.
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END SELECT !Enough of all that.
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2 FORMAT (A,I0,A) !Text, an integer, text.
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Cast forth the statement.
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IF (LABEL.LE.0) THEN !Is a label waiting?
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WRITE (F,3) SOURCE !No. Just roll the source.
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3 FORMAT (<6 + 2*MIN(12,INDEEP)>X,A)!With indentation.
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ELSE !But if there is a label,
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WRITE (F,4) LABEL,SOURCE !Slightly more complicated.
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4 FORMAT (I5,<1 + 2*MIN(12,INDEEP)>X,A) !I align my labels rightwards...
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LABEL = 0 !It is used.
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END IF !So much for that statement.
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L = L + 1 !Advance to the next command.
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END DO !And perhaps we're finished.
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Closedown.
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WRITE (F,100) !No more source.
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100 FORMAT (6X,"END") !So, this is the end.
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CONTAINS !A function with odd effects.
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INTEGER FUNCTION RATTLE(C) !Advances thrugh multiple C, counting them.
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CHARACTER*1 C !The symbol.
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RATTLE = 1 !We have one to start with.
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1 IF (L.LT.LEN(PROG)) THEN !Further text to look at?
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IF (PROG(L + 1:L + 1).EQ.C) THEN !Yes. The same again?
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L = L + 1 !Yes. Advance the finger to it.
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RATTLE = RATTLE + 1 !Count another.
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GO TO 1 !And try again.
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END IF !Rather than just one at a time.
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END IF !Curse the double evaluation of WHILE(L < LEN(PROG) & ...)
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END FUNCTION RATTLE !Computers excel at counting.
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END SUBROUTINE BRAINFORT!Their only need be direction as to what to count...
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END MODULE BRAIN !Simple in itself.
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PROGRAM POKE !A tester.
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USE BRAIN !In a rather bad way.
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CHARACTER*1 STORE(30000) !Probably rather more than is needed.
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CHARACTER*(*) HELLOWORLD !Believe it or not...
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PARAMETER (HELLOWORLD = "++++++++[>++++[>++>+++>+++>+<<<<-]"
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1 //" >+>+>->>+[<]<-]>>.>---.+++++++..+++.>>.<-.<.+++.------"
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2 //".--------.>>+.>++.")
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INTEGER F
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KBD = 5 !Standard input.
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MSG = 6 !Standard output.
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F = 10
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STORE = CHAR(0) !Scrub.
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c CALL RUN(HELLOWORLD,STORE) !Have a go.
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OPEN (F,FILE="BrainFort.for",STATUS="REPLACE",ACTION="WRITE")
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CALL BRAINFORT(HELLOWORLD,30000,KBD,MSG,F)
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END !Enough.
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68
Task/Execute-Brain-/Fortran/execute-brain--3.f
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68
Task/Execute-Brain-/Fortran/execute-brain--3.f
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PROGRAM BRAINFORT
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Code: ++++++++[>++++[>++>+++>+++>+<<<<-] >+>+>->>+[<]<-]>>.>---.+++++++..+++.>>.<-.<.+++.------.--------.>>+.>++.
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CHARACTER*1 STORE(30000)
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INTEGER D
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STORE = CHAR(0)
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D = 1
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STORE(D) = CHAR(ICHAR(STORE(D)) + 8)
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1 IF (ICHAR(STORE(D)).EQ.0) GO TO 2
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D = D + 1
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STORE(D) = CHAR(ICHAR(STORE(D)) + 4)
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3 IF (ICHAR(STORE(D)).EQ.0) GO TO 4
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D = D + 1
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STORE(D) = CHAR(ICHAR(STORE(D)) + 2)
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D = D + 1
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STORE(D) = CHAR(ICHAR(STORE(D)) + 3)
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D = D + 1
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STORE(D) = CHAR(ICHAR(STORE(D)) + 3)
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D = D + 1
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STORE(D) = CHAR(ICHAR(STORE(D)) + 1)
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D = D - 4
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STORE(D) = CHAR(ICHAR(STORE(D)) - 1)
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4 IF (ICHAR(STORE(D)).NE.0) GO TO 3
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CONTINUE
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D = D + 1
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STORE(D) = CHAR(ICHAR(STORE(D)) + 1)
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D = D + 1
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STORE(D) = CHAR(ICHAR(STORE(D)) + 1)
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D = D + 1
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STORE(D) = CHAR(ICHAR(STORE(D)) - 1)
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D = D + 2
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STORE(D) = CHAR(ICHAR(STORE(D)) + 1)
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5 IF (ICHAR(STORE(D)).EQ.0) GO TO 6
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D = D - 1
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6 IF (ICHAR(STORE(D)).NE.0) GO TO 5
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D = D - 1
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STORE(D) = CHAR(ICHAR(STORE(D)) - 1)
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2 IF (ICHAR(STORE(D)).NE.0) GO TO 1
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D = D + 2
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WRITE (6,'(A1,$)') STORE(D)
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D = D + 1
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STORE(D) = CHAR(ICHAR(STORE(D)) - 3)
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WRITE (6,'(A1,$)') STORE(D)
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STORE(D) = CHAR(ICHAR(STORE(D)) + 7)
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WRITE (6,'(A1,$)') STORE(D)
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WRITE (6,'(A1,$)') STORE(D)
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STORE(D) = CHAR(ICHAR(STORE(D)) + 3)
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WRITE (6,'(A1,$)') STORE(D)
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D = D + 2
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WRITE (6,'(A1,$)') STORE(D)
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D = D - 1
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STORE(D) = CHAR(ICHAR(STORE(D)) - 1)
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WRITE (6,'(A1,$)') STORE(D)
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D = D - 1
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WRITE (6,'(A1,$)') STORE(D)
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STORE(D) = CHAR(ICHAR(STORE(D)) + 3)
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WRITE (6,'(A1,$)') STORE(D)
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STORE(D) = CHAR(ICHAR(STORE(D)) - 6)
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WRITE (6,'(A1,$)') STORE(D)
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STORE(D) = CHAR(ICHAR(STORE(D)) - 8)
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WRITE (6,'(A1,$)') STORE(D)
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D = D + 2
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STORE(D) = CHAR(ICHAR(STORE(D)) + 1)
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WRITE (6,'(A1,$)') STORE(D)
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D = D + 1
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STORE(D) = CHAR(ICHAR(STORE(D)) + 2)
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WRITE (6,'(A1,$)') STORE(D)
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END
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2
Task/Execute-Brain-/Fortran/execute-brain--4.f
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2
Task/Execute-Brain-/Fortran/execute-brain--4.f
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4 IF (ICHAR(STORE(D)).NE.0) GO TO 3
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IF (ICHAR(STORE(D)).NE.0) GO TO 3
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