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Task/Floyds-triangle/JavaScript/floyds-triangle-1.js
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121
Task/Floyds-triangle/JavaScript/floyds-triangle-1.js
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(function () {
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'use strict';
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// FLOYD's TRIANGLE -------------------------------------------------------
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// floyd :: Int -> [[Int]]
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function floyd(n) {
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return snd(mapAccumL(function (start, row) {
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return [start + row + 1, enumFromTo(start, start + row)];
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}, 1, enumFromTo(0, n - 1)));
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};
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// showFloyd :: [[Int]] -> String
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function showFloyd(xss) {
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var ws = map(compose([succ, length, show]), last(xss));
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return unlines(map(function (xs) {
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return concat(zipWith(function (w, x) {
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return justifyRight(w, ' ', show(x));
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}, ws, xs));
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}, xss));
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};
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// GENERIC FUNCTIONS ------------------------------------------------------
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// compose :: [(a -> a)] -> (a -> a)
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function compose(fs) {
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return function (x) {
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return fs.reduceRight(function (a, f) {
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return f(a);
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}, x);
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};
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};
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// concat :: [[a]] -> [a] | [String] -> String
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function concat(xs) {
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if (xs.length > 0) {
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var unit = typeof xs[0] === 'string' ? '' : [];
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return unit.concat.apply(unit, xs);
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} else return [];
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};
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// enumFromTo :: Int -> Int -> [Int]
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function enumFromTo(m, n) {
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return Array.from({
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length: Math.floor(n - m) + 1
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}, function (_, i) {
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return m + i;
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});
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};
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// justifyRight :: Int -> Char -> Text -> Text
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function justifyRight(n, cFiller, strText) {
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return n > strText.length ? (cFiller.repeat(n) + strText)
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.slice(-n) : strText;
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};
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// last :: [a] -> a
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function last(xs) {
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return xs.length ? xs.slice(-1)[0] : undefined;
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};
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// length :: [a] -> Int
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function length(xs) {
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return xs.length;
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};
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// map :: (a -> b) -> [a] -> [b]
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function map(f, xs) {
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return xs.map(f);
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};
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// 'The mapAccumL function behaves like a combination of map and foldl;
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// it applies a function to each element of a list, passing an accumulating
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// parameter from left to right, and returning a final value of this
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// accumulator together with the new list.' (See hoogle )
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// mapAccumL :: (acc -> x -> (acc, y)) -> acc -> [x] -> (acc, [y])
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function mapAccumL(f, acc, xs) {
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return xs.reduce(function (a, x) {
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var pair = f(a[0], x);
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return [pair[0], a[1].concat([pair[1]])];
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}, [acc, []]);
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};
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// show ::
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// (a -> String) f, Num n =>
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// a -> maybe f -> maybe n -> String
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var show = JSON.stringify;
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// snd :: (a, b) -> b
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function snd(tpl) {
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return Array.isArray(tpl) ? tpl[1] : undefined;
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};
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// succ :: Int -> Int
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function succ(x) {
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return x + 1;
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};
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// unlines :: [String] -> String
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function unlines(xs) {
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return xs.join('\n');
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};
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// zipWith :: (a -> b -> c) -> [a] -> [b] -> [c]
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function zipWith(f, xs, ys) {
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var ny = ys.length;
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return (xs.length <= ny ? xs : xs.slice(0, ny))
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.map(function (x, i) {
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return f(x, ys[i]);
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});
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};
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// TEST ( n=5 and n=14 rows ) ---------------------------------------------
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return unlines(map(function (n) {
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return showFloyd(floyd(n)) + '\n';
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}, [5, 14]));
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})();
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