Initial data commit

Task/Function-prototype/Common-Lisp/function-prototype.lisp

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+(declaim (inline no-args))
+(declaim (inline one-arg))
+(declaim (inline two-args))
+(declaim (inline optional-args))
+
+(defun no-args ()
+  (format nil "no arguments!"))
+
+(defun one-arg (x)
+  ; inserts the value of x into a string
+  (format nil "~a" x))
+
+(defun two-args (x y)
+  ; same as function `one-arg', but with two arguments
+  (format nil "~a ~a" x y))
+
+(defun optional-args (x &optional y) ; optional args are denoted with &optional beforehand
+  ; same as function `two-args', but if y is not given it just prints NIL
+  (format nil "~a ~a~%" x y))
+
+
+(no-args) ;=> "no arguments!"
+
+(one-arg 1) ;=> "1"
+
+(two-args 1 "example") ;=> "1 example"
+
+(optional-args 1.0) ;=> "1.0 NIL"
+
+(optional-args 1.0 "example") ;=> "1.0 example"