Initial data commit

Task/Function-prototype/OCaml/function-prototype.ocaml

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+(* Usually prototype declarations are put in an interface file,
+   a file with .mli filename extension *)
+
+(* A prototype declaration for a function that does not require arguments *)
+val no_arg : unit -> unit
+
+(* A prototype declaration for a function that requires two arguments *)
+val two_args : int -> int -> unit
+
+(* A prototype declaration for a function that utilizes optional arguments *)
+val opt_arg : ?param:int -> unit -> unit
+(* in this case we add a unit parameter in order to omit the argument,
+   because ocaml supports partial application *)
+
+(* A prototype declaration for a function that utilizes named parameters *)
+val named_arg : param1:int -> param2:int -> unit
+
+(* An explanation and example of any special forms of prototyping not covered by the above *)
+
+(* A prototype declaration for a function that requires a function argument *)
+val fun_arg : (int -> int) -> unit
+
+(* A prototype declaration for a function with polymorphic argument *)
+val poly_arg : 'a -> unit