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Task/Knights-tour/JavaScript/knights-tour-1.js
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215
Task/Knights-tour/JavaScript/knights-tour-1.js
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class KnightTour {
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constructor() {
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this.width = 856;
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this.height = 856;
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this.cellCount = 8;
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this.size = 0;
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this.knightPiece = "\u2658";
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this.knightPos = {
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x: 0,
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y: 0
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};
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this.ctx = null;
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this.step = this.width / this.cellCount;
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this.lastTime = 0;
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this.wait;
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this.delay;
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this.success;
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this.jumps;
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this.directions = [];
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this.visited = [];
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this.path = [];
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document.getElementById("start").addEventListener("click", () => {
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this.startHtml();
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});
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this.init();
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this.drawBoard();
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}
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drawBoard() {
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let a = false, xx, yy;
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for (let y = 0; y < this.cellCount; y++) {
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for (let x = 0; x < this.cellCount; x++) {
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if (a) {
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this.ctx.fillStyle = "#607db8";
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} else {
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this.ctx.fillStyle = "#aecaf0";
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}
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a = !a;
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xx = x * this.step;
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yy = y * this.step;
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this.ctx.fillRect(xx, yy, xx + this.step, yy + this.step);
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}
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if (!(this.cellCount & 1)) a = !a;
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}
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if (this.path.length) {
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const s = this.step >> 1;
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this.ctx.lineWidth = 3;
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this.ctx.fillStyle = "black";
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this.ctx.beginPath();
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this.ctx.moveTo(this.step * this.knightPos.x + s, this.step * this.knightPos.y + s);
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let a, b, v = this.path.length - 1;
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for (; v > -1; v--) {
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a = this.path[v].pos.x * this.step + s;
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b = this.path[v].pos.y * this.step + s;
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this.ctx.lineTo(a, b);
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this.ctx.fillRect(a - 5, b - 5, 10, 10);
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}
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this.ctx.stroke();
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}
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}
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createMoves(pos) {
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const possibles = [];
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let x = 0,
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y = 0,
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m = 0,
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l = this.directions.length;
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for (; m < l; m++) {
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x = pos.x + this.directions[m].x;
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y = pos.y + this.directions[m].y;
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if (x > -1 && x < this.cellCount && y > -1 && y < this.cellCount && !this.visited[x + y * this.cellCount]) {
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possibles.push({
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x,
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y
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})
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}
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}
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return possibles;
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}
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warnsdorff(pos) {
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const possibles = this.createMoves(pos);
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if (possibles.length < 1) return [];
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const moves = [];
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for (let p = 0, l = possibles.length; p < l; p++) {
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let ps = this.createMoves(possibles[p]);
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moves.push({
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len: ps.length,
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pos: possibles[p]
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});
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}
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moves.sort((a, b) => {
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return b.len - a.len;
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});
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return moves;
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}
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startHtml() {
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this.cellCount = parseInt(document.getElementById("cellCount").value);
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this.size = Math.floor(this.width / this.cellCount)
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this.wait = this.delay = parseInt(document.getElementById("delay").value);
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this.step = this.width / this.cellCount;
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this.ctx.font = this.size + "px Arial";
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document.getElementById("log").innerText = "";
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document.getElementById("path").innerText = "";
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this.path = [];
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this.jumps = 1;
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this.success = true;
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this.visited = [];
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const cnt = this.cellCount * this.cellCount;
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for (let a = 0; a < cnt; a++) {
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this.visited.push(false);
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}
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const kx = parseInt(document.getElementById("knightx").value),
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ky = parseInt(document.getElementById("knighty").value);
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this.knightPos = {
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x: (kx > this.cellCount || kx < 0) ? Math.floor(Math.random() * this.cellCount) : kx,
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y: (ky > this.cellCount || ky < 0) ? Math.floor(Math.random() * this.cellCount) : ky
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};
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this.mainLoop = (time = 0) => {
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const dif = time - this.lastTime;
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this.lastTime = time;
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this.wait -= dif;
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if (this.wait > 0) {
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requestAnimationFrame(this.mainLoop);
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return;
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}
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this.wait = this.delay;
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let moves;
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if (this.success) {
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moves = this.warnsdorff(this.knightPos);
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} else {
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if (this.path.length > 0) {
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const path = this.path[this.path.length - 1];
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moves = path.m;
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if (moves.length < 1) this.path.pop();
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this.knightPos = path.pos
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this.visited[this.knightPos.x + this.knightPos.y * this.cellCount] = false;
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this.jumps--;
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this.wait = this.delay;
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} else {
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document.getElementById("log").innerText = "Can't find a solution!";
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return;
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}
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}
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this.drawBoard();
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const ft = this.step - (this.step >> 3);
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this.ctx.fillStyle = "#000";
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this.ctx.fillText(this.knightPiece, this.knightPos.x * this.step, this.knightPos.y * this.step + ft);
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if (moves.length < 1) {
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if (this.jumps === this.cellCount * this.cellCount) {
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document.getElementById("log").innerText = "Tour finished!";
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let str = "";
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for (let z of this.path) {
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str += `${1 + z.pos.x + z.pos.y * this.cellCount}, `;
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}
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str += `${1 + this.knightPos.x + this.knightPos.y * this.cellCount}`;
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document.getElementById("path").innerText = str;
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return;
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} else {
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this.success = false;
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}
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} else {
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this.visited[this.knightPos.x + this.knightPos.y * this.cellCount] = true;
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const move = moves.pop();
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this.path.push({
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pos: this.knightPos,
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m: moves
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});
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this.knightPos = move.pos
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this.success = true;
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this.jumps++;
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}
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requestAnimationFrame(this.mainLoop);
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};
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this.mainLoop();
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}
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init() {
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const canvas = document.createElement("canvas");
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canvas.id = "cv";
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canvas.width = this.width;
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canvas.height = this.height;
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this.ctx = canvas.getContext("2d");
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document.getElementById("out").appendChild(canvas);
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this.directions = [{
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x: -1,
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y: -2
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}, {
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x: -2,
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y: -1
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}, {
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x: 1,
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y: -2
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}, {
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x: 2,
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y: -1
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},
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{
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x: -1,
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y: 2
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}, {
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x: -2,
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y: 1
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}, {
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x: 1,
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y: 2
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}, {
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x: 2,
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y: 1
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}
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];
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}
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}
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new KnightTour();
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