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Ingy döt Net 2023-07-01 11:58:00 -04:00
parent 72d218235f
commit f23f22d71c
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package require math::linearalgebra
namespace eval multipleRegression {
namespace export regressionCoefficients
namespace import ::math::linearalgebra::*
# Matrix inversion is defined in terms of Gaussian elimination
# Note that we assume (correctly) that we have a square matrix
proc invert {matrix} {
solveGauss $matrix [mkIdentity [lindex [shape $matrix] 0]]
}
# Implement the Ordinary Least Squares method
proc regressionCoefficients {y x} {
matmul [matmul [invert [matmul $x [transpose $x]]] $x] $y
}
}
namespace import multipleRegression::regressionCoefficients

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# Simple helper just for this example
proc map {n exp list} {
upvar 1 $n v
set r {}; foreach v $list {lappend r [uplevel 1 $exp]}; return $r
}
# Data from wikipedia
set x {
1.47 1.50 1.52 1.55 1.57 1.60 1.63 1.65 1.68 1.70 1.73 1.75 1.78 1.80 1.83
}
set y {
52.21 53.12 54.48 55.84 57.20 58.57 59.93 61.29 63.11 64.47 66.28 68.10
69.92 72.19 74.46
}
# Wikipedia states that fitting up to the square of x[i] is worth it
puts [regressionCoefficients $y [map n {map v {expr {$v**$n}} $x} {0 1 2}]]