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142
Task/UPC/Java/upc.java
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142
Task/UPC/Java/upc.java
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import java.util.ArrayList;
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import java.util.List;
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import java.util.Map;
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import java.util.function.Consumer;
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import java.util.function.Function;
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import java.util.stream.Collectors;
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public class UPC {
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private static final int SEVEN = 7;
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private static final Map<String, Integer> LEFT_DIGITS = Map.of(
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" ## #", 0,
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" ## #", 1,
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" # ##", 2,
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" #### #", 3,
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" # ##", 4,
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" ## #", 5,
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" # ####", 6,
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" ### ##", 7,
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" ## ###", 8,
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" # ##", 9
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);
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private static final Map<String, Integer> RIGHT_DIGITS = LEFT_DIGITS.entrySet()
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.stream()
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.collect(Collectors.toMap(
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entry -> entry.getKey()
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.replace(' ', 's')
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.replace('#', ' ')
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.replace('s', '#'),
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Map.Entry::getValue
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));
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private static final String END_SENTINEL = "# #";
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private static final String MID_SENTINEL = " # # ";
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private static void decodeUPC(String input) {
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Function<String, Map.Entry<Boolean, List<Integer>>> decode = (String candidate) -> {
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int pos = 0;
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var part = candidate.substring(pos, pos + END_SENTINEL.length());
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List<Integer> output = new ArrayList<>();
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if (END_SENTINEL.equals(part)) {
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pos += END_SENTINEL.length();
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} else {
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return Map.entry(false, output);
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}
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for (int i = 1; i < SEVEN; i++) {
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part = candidate.substring(pos, pos + SEVEN);
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pos += SEVEN;
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if (LEFT_DIGITS.containsKey(part)) {
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output.add(LEFT_DIGITS.get(part));
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} else {
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return Map.entry(false, output);
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}
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}
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part = candidate.substring(pos, pos + MID_SENTINEL.length());
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if (MID_SENTINEL.equals(part)) {
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pos += MID_SENTINEL.length();
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} else {
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return Map.entry(false, output);
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}
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for (int i = 1; i < SEVEN; i++) {
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part = candidate.substring(pos, pos + SEVEN);
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pos += SEVEN;
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if (RIGHT_DIGITS.containsKey(part)) {
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output.add(RIGHT_DIGITS.get(part));
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} else {
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return Map.entry(false, output);
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}
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}
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part = candidate.substring(pos, pos + END_SENTINEL.length());
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if (!END_SENTINEL.equals(part)) {
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return Map.entry(false, output);
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}
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int sum = 0;
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for (int i = 0; i < output.size(); i++) {
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if (i % 2 == 0) {
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sum += 3 * output.get(i);
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} else {
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sum += output.get(i);
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}
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}
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return Map.entry(sum % 10 == 0, output);
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};
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Consumer<List<Integer>> printList = list -> {
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var it = list.iterator();
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System.out.print('[');
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if (it.hasNext()) {
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System.out.print(it.next());
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}
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while (it.hasNext()) {
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System.out.print(", ");
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System.out.print(it.next());
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}
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System.out.print(']');
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};
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var candidate = input.trim();
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var out = decode.apply(candidate);
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if (out.getKey()) {
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printList.accept(out.getValue());
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System.out.println();
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} else {
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StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder(candidate);
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builder.reverse();
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out = decode.apply(builder.toString());
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if (out.getKey()) {
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printList.accept(out.getValue());
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System.out.println(" Upside down");
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} else if (out.getValue().size() == 12) {
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System.out.println("Invalid checksum");
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} else {
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System.out.println("Invalid digit(s)");
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}
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}
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}
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public static void main(String[] args) {
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var barcodes = List.of(
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" # # # ## # ## # ## ### ## ### ## #### # # # ## ## # # ## ## ### # ## ## ### # # # ",
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" # # # ## ## # #### # # ## # ## # ## # # # ### # ### ## ## ### # # ### ### # # # ",
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" # # # # # ### # # # # # # # # # # ## # ## # ## # ## # # #### ### ## # # ",
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" # # ## ## ## ## # # # # ### # ## ## # # # ## ## # ### ## ## # # #### ## # # # ",
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" # # ### ## # ## ## ### ## # ## # # ## # # ### # ## ## # # ### # ## ## # # # ",
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" # # # # ## ## # # # # ## ## # # # # # #### # ## # #### #### # # ## # #### # # ",
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" # # # ## ## # # ## ## # ### ## ## # # # # # # # # ### # # ### # # # # # ",
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" # # # # ## ## # # ## ## ### # # # # # ### ## ## ### ## ### ### ## # ## ### ## # # ",
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" # # ### ## ## # # #### # ## # #### # #### # # # # # ### # # ### # # # ### # # # ",
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" # # # #### ## # #### # # ## ## ### #### # # # # ### # ### ### # # ### # # # ### # # "
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);
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barcodes.forEach(UPC::decodeUPC);
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}
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}
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