RosettaCodeData/Task/Find-the-missing-permutation/REXX/find-the-missing-permutation.rexx
2023-07-01 13:44:08 -04:00

29 lines
2.4 KiB
Rexx

/*REXX pgm finds one or more missing permutations from an internal list & displays them.*/
list= 'ABCD CABD ACDB DACB BCDA ACBD ADCB CDAB DABC BCAD CADB CDBA CBAD ABDC ADBC BDCA',
"DCBA BACD BADC BDAC CBDA DBCA DCAB" /*list that is missing one permutation.*/
@.= /* [↓] needs to be as long as THINGS.*/
@abcU = 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ' /*an uppercase (Latin/Roman) alphabet. */
things= 4 /*number of unique letters to be used. */
bunch = 4 /*number letters to be used at a time. */
do j=1 for things /* [↓] only get a portion of alphabet.*/
$.j= substr(@abcU, j, 1) /*extract just one letter from alphabet*/
end /*j*/ /* [↑] build a letter array for speed.*/
call permSet 1 /*invoke PERMSET subroutine recursively*/
exit /*stick a fork in it, we're all done. */
/*──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────*/
permSet: procedure expose $. @. bunch list things; parse arg ? /*calls self recursively.*/
if ?>bunch then do; _=
do m=1 for bunch /*build a permutation. */
_= _ || @.m /*add permutation──►list.*/
end /*m*/
/* [↓] is in the list? */
if wordpos(_,list)==0 then say _ ' is missing from the list.'
end
else do x=1 for things /*build a permutation. */
do k=1 for ?-1
if @.k==$.x then iterate x /*was permutation built? */
end /*k*/
@.?= $.x /*define as being built. */
call permSet ?+1 /*call self recursively. */
end /*x*/
return