RosettaCodeData/Task/Happy-numbers/F-Sharp/happy-numbers.fs
2023-07-01 13:44:08 -04:00

29 lines
2 KiB
FSharp

open System.Collections.Generic
open Microsoft.FSharp.Collections
let answer =
let sqr x = x*x // Classic square definition
let rec AddDigitSquare n =
match n with
| 0 -> 0 // Sum of squares for 0 is 0
| _ -> sqr(n % 10) + (AddDigitSquare (n / 10)) // otherwise add square of bottom digit to recursive call
let dict = new Dictionary<int, bool>() // Dictionary to memoize values
let IsHappy n =
if dict.ContainsKey(n) then // If we've already discovered it
dict.[n] // Return previously discovered value
else
let cycle = new HashSet<_>(HashIdentity.Structural) // Set to keep cycle values in
let rec isHappyLoop n =
if cycle.Contains n then n = 1 // If there's a loop, return true if it's 1
else
cycle.Add n |> ignore // else add this value to the cycle
isHappyLoop (AddDigitSquare n) // and check the next number in the cycle
let f = isHappyLoop n // Keep track of whether we're happy or not
cycle |> Seq.iter (fun i -> dict.[i] <- f) // and apply it to all the values in the cycle
f // Return the boolean
1 // Starting with 1,
|> Seq.unfold (fun i -> Some (i, i + 1)) // make an infinite sequence of consecutive integers
|> Seq.filter IsHappy // Keep only the happy ones
|> Seq.truncate 8 // Stop when we've found 8
|> Seq.iter (Printf.printf "%d\n") // Print results