RosettaCodeData/Task/Haversine-formula/Pluto/haversine-formula.pluto
2026-04-30 12:34:36 -04:00

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do -- compute the distance between places using the Haversine formula
local function distance( th1Deg : number, ph1Deg : number, th2Deg : number, ph2Deg : number ) : number
local ph1 <const> = math.rad( ph1Deg - ph2Deg )
local th1 <const> = math.rad( th1Deg )
local th2 <const> = math.rad( th2Deg )
local dz <const> = math.sin( th1 ) - math.sin( th2 )
local dx <const> = math.cos( ph1 ) * math.cos( th1 ) - math.cos( th2 )
local dy <const> = math.sin( ph1 ) * math.cos( th1 )
return math.asin( math.sqrt( dx * dx + dy * dy + dz * dz ) / 2 ) * 2 * 6371
end
do
local d <const> = distance( 36.12, -86.67, 33.94, -118.4 )
local km <const>, mi <const> = math.round( d ), math.round( d / 1.609344 )
print( $"distance: {km} km ({mi} mi.)" )
end
end