RosettaCodeData/Task/Monty-Hall-problem/Dart/monty-hall-problem.dart
Ingy döt Net db842d013d A-M baby
2013-04-10 21:29:02 -07:00

83 lines
1.4 KiB
Dart

int rand(int max) => (Math.random()*max).toInt();
class Game {
int _prize;
int _open;
int _chosen;
Game() {
_prize=rand(3);
_open=null;
_chosen=null;
}
void choose(int door) {
_chosen=door;
}
void reveal() {
if(_prize==_chosen) {
int toopen=rand(2);
if (toopen>=_prize)
toopen++;
_open=toopen;
} else {
for(int i=0;i<3;i++)
if(_prize!=i && _chosen!=i) {
_open=i;
break;
}
}
}
void change() {
for(int i=0;i<3;i++)
if(_chosen!=i && _open!=i) {
_chosen=i;
break;
}
}
bool hasWon() => _prize==_chosen;
String toString() {
String res="Prize is behind door $_prize";
if(_chosen!=null) res+=", player has chosen door $_chosen";
if(_open!=null) res+=", door $_open is open";
return res;
}
}
void play(int count, bool swap) {
int wins=0;
for(int i=0;i<count;i++) {
Game game=new Game();
game.choose(rand(3));
game.reveal();
if(swap)
game.change();
if(game.hasWon())
wins++;
}
String withWithout=swap?"with":"without";
double percent=(wins*100.0)/count;
print("playing $withWithout switching won $percent%");
}
test() {
for(int i=0;i<5;i++) {
Game g=new Game();
g.choose(i%3);
g.reveal();
print(g);
g.change();
print(g);
print("win==${g.hasWon()}");
}
}
main() {
play(10000,false);
play(10000,true);
}