RosettaCodeData/Task/Convert-decimal-number-to-rational/AppleScript/convert-decimal-number-to-rational.applescript
2023-07-01 13:44:08 -04:00

110 lines
2.4 KiB
AppleScript

--------- RATIONAL APPROXIMATION TO DECIMAL NUMBER -------
-- approxRatio :: Real -> Real -> Ratio
on approxRatio(epsilon, n)
if {real, integer} contains (class of epsilon) and 0 < epsilon then
-- Given
set e to epsilon
else
-- Default
set e to 1 / 10000
end if
script gcde
on |λ|(e, x, y)
script _gcd
on |λ|(a, b)
if b < e then
a
else
|λ|(b, a mod b)
end if
end |λ|
end script
|λ|(abs(x), abs(y)) of _gcd
end |λ|
end script
set c to |λ|(e, 1, n) of gcde
Ratio((n div c), (1 div c))
end approxRatio
-- Ratio :: Int -> Int -> Ratio
on Ratio(n, d)
{type:"Ratio", n:n, d:d}
end Ratio
-- showRatio :: Ratio -> String
on showRatio(r)
(n of r as string) & "/" & (d of r as string)
end showRatio
--------------------------- TEST -------------------------
on run
script ratioString
-- Using a tolerance epsilon of 1/10000
on |λ|(x)
(x as string) & " -> " & showRatio(approxRatio(1.0E-4, x))
end |λ|
end script
unlines(map(ratioString, ¬
{0.9054054, 0.518518, 0.75}))
-- 0.9054054 -> 67/74
-- 0.518518 -> 14/27
-- 0.75 -> 3/4
end run
-------------------- GENERIC FUNCTIONS -------------------
-- abs :: Num -> Num
on abs(x)
if 0 > x then
-x
else
x
end if
end abs
-- Lift 2nd class handler function into 1st class script wrapper
-- mReturn :: First-class m => (a -> b) -> m (a -> b)
on mReturn(f)
if class of f is script then
f
else
script
property |λ| : f
end script
end if
end mReturn
-- map :: (a -> b) -> [a] -> [b]
on map(f, xs)
tell mReturn(f)
set lng to length of xs
set lst to {}
repeat with i from 1 to lng
set end of lst to |λ|(item i of xs, i, xs)
end repeat
return lst
end tell
end map
-- unlines :: [String] -> String
on unlines(xs)
-- A single string formed by the intercalation
-- of a list of strings with the newline character.
set {dlm, my text item delimiters} to ¬
{my text item delimiters, linefeed}
set s to xs as text
set my text item delimiters to dlm
s
end unlines