RosettaCodeData/Task/Euclid-Mullin-sequence/Go/euclid-mullin-sequence.go
2023-08-01 14:31:52 -07:00

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package main
import (
"fmt"
big "github.com/ncw/gmp"
"log"
)
var (
zero = big.NewInt(0)
one = big.NewInt(1)
two = big.NewInt(2)
three = big.NewInt(3)
four = big.NewInt(4)
five = big.NewInt(5)
six = big.NewInt(6)
ten = big.NewInt(10)
k100 = big.NewInt(100000)
)
func pollardRho(n, c *big.Int) *big.Int {
g := func(x, y *big.Int) *big.Int {
x2 := new(big.Int)
x2.Mul(x, x)
x2.Add(x2, c)
return x2.Mod(x2, y)
}
x, y, z := big.NewInt(2), big.NewInt(2), big.NewInt(1)
d := new(big.Int)
count := 0
for {
x = g(x, n)
y = g(g(y, n), n)
d.Sub(x, y)
d.Abs(d)
d.Mod(d, n)
z.Mul(z, d)
count++
if count == 100 {
d.GCD(nil, nil, z, n)
if d.Cmp(one) != 0 {
break
}
z.Set(one)
count = 0
}
}
if d.Cmp(n) == 0 {
return zero
}
return d
}
func smallestPrimeFactorWheel(n, max *big.Int) *big.Int {
if n.ProbablyPrime(15) {
return n
}
z := new(big.Int)
if z.Rem(n, two).Cmp(zero) == 0 {
return two
}
if z.Rem(n, three).Cmp(zero) == 0 {
return three
}
if z.Rem(n, five).Cmp(zero) == 0 {
return five
}
k := big.NewInt(7)
i := 0
inc := []*big.Int{four, two, four, two, four, six, two, six}
for z.Mul(k, k).Cmp(n) <= 0 {
if z.Rem(n, k).Cmp(zero) == 0 {
return k
}
k.Add(k, inc[i])
if k.Cmp(max) > 0 {
break
}
i = (i + 1) % 8
}
return nil
}
func smallestPrimeFactor(n *big.Int) *big.Int {
s := smallestPrimeFactorWheel(n, k100)
if s != nil {
return s
}
c := big.NewInt(1)
s = new(big.Int).Set(n)
for {
d := pollardRho(n, c)
if d.Cmp(zero) == 0 {
if c.Cmp(ten) == 0 {
log.Fatal("Pollard Rho doesn't appear to be working.")
}
c.Add(c, one)
} else {
// get the smallest prime factor of 'd'
factor := smallestPrimeFactorWheel(d, d)
// check whether n/d has a smaller prime factor
s = smallestPrimeFactorWheel(n.Quo(n, d), factor)
if s != nil {
if s.Cmp(factor) < 0 {
return s
} else {
return factor
}
} else {
return factor
}
}
}
}
func main() {
k := 19
fmt.Println("First", k, "terms of the EuclidMullin sequence:")
fmt.Println(2)
prod := big.NewInt(2)
z := new(big.Int)
count := 1
for count < k {
z.Add(prod, one)
t := smallestPrimeFactor(z)
fmt.Println(t)
prod.Mul(prod, t)
count++
}
}