RosettaCodeData/Task/Stream-merge/ALGOL-68/stream-merge.alg
2023-07-01 13:44:08 -04:00

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# merge a number of input files to an output file #
PROC mergenf = ( []REF FILE inf, REF FILE out )VOID:
BEGIN
INT eof count := 0;
BOOL at eof := FALSE;
[]REF FILE inputs = inf[ AT 1 ];
INT number of files = UPB inputs;
[ number of files ]BOOL eof;
[ number of files ]STRING line;
FOR f TO number of files DO
eof[ f ] := FALSE;
on logical file end( inf[ f ], ( REF FILE f )BOOL:
BEGIN
# note that we reached EOF on the latest read #
# and return TRUE so processing can continue #
at eof := TRUE
END
)
OD;
# read a line from one of the input files #
PROC read line = ( INT file number )VOID:
BEGIN
at eof := FALSE;
get( inputs[ file number ], ( line[ file number ], newline ) );
eof[ file number ] := at eof;
IF at eof THEN
# reached eof on this file #
eof count +:= 1
FI
END; # read line #
# get the first line from each input file #
FOR f TO number of files DO read line( f ) OD;
# merge the files #
WHILE eof count < number of files DO
# find the lowest line in the current set #
INT low pos := 0;
STRING low line := "";
BOOL first file := TRUE;
FOR file pos TO number of files DO
IF eof[ file pos ] THEN
# file is at eof - ignore it #
SKIP
ELIF first file THEN
# this is the first file not at eof #
low pos := file pos;
low line := line[ file pos ];
first file := FALSE
ELIF line[ file pos ] < low line THEN
# this line is lower than the previous one #
low pos := file pos;
low line := line[ file pos ]
FI
OD;
# write the record from the lowest file and get the next record #
# from it #
put( out, ( line[ low pos ], newline ) );
read line( low pos )
OD
END; # mergenf #
# merges the files named in input list, the results are written to the file #
# named output name #
# the output file must already exist and will be overwritten #
PROC mergen = ( []STRING input list, STRING output name )VOID:
BEGIN
[]STRING inputs = input list[ AT 1 ];
INT number of files = UPB inputs;
[ number of files ]REF FILE inf;
# open the input files #
FOR f TO number of files DO
inf[ f ] := LOC FILE;
IF open( inf[ f ], inputs[ f ], stand in channel ) /= 0
THEN
# failed to open the input file #
print( ( "Unable to open """ + input list[ f ] + """", newline ) );
stop
FI
OD;
# open the output file (which must already exist & will be overwritten) #
IF FILE output file;
open( output file, output name, stand out channel ) /= 0
THEN
# failed to open the output file #
print( ( "Unable to open """ + output name + """", newline ) );
stop
ELSE
# files opened OK, merge them #
mergenf( inf, output file );
# close the files #
close( output file );
FOR f TO number of files DO close( inf[ f ] ) OD
FI
END; # mergen #
# merges the two files in1 and in2 to output file #
PROC merge2f = ( REF FILE in1, REF FILE in2, REF FILE output file )VOID: mergenf( ( in1, in2 ), output file );
# merges the two files named in1 and in2 to the file named output file #
PROC merge2 = ( STRING in1, STRING in2, STRING output file )VOID: mergen( ( in1, in2 ), output file );
# test the file merge #
merge2( "in1.txt", "in2.txt", "out2.txt" );
mergen( ( "in1.txt", "in2.txt", "in3.txt", "in4.txt" ), "outn.txt" )