Various fixes and updates in documentation

This commit is contained in:
Paul Romano 2019-10-04 14:00:22 -05:00
parent 86c081b28b
commit 5b195b6e9f
10 changed files with 125 additions and 130 deletions

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@ -8,13 +8,14 @@ Cross Section Representations
Continuous-Energy Data
----------------------
The data governing the interaction of neutrons with
various nuclei for continous-energy problems are represented using the ACE
format which is used by MCNP_ and Serpent_. ACE-format data can be generated
with the NJOY_ nuclear data processing system which converts raw
`ENDF/B data`_ into linearly-interpolable data as required by most Monte Carlo
codes. The use of a standard cross section format allows for a direct comparison
of OpenMC with other codes since the same cross section libraries can be used.
In OpenMC, the data governing the interaction of neutrons with various nuclei
for continous-energy problems are represented using an HDF5 format that can be
produced by converting files in the ACE format, which is used by MCNP_ and
Serpent_. ACE-format data can be generated with the NJOY_ nuclear data
processing system, which converts raw `ENDF/B data`_ into linearly-interpolable
data as required by most Monte Carlo codes. Since ACE-format data can be
converted into OpenMC's HDF5 format, it is possible to perform direct comparison
of OpenMC with other codes using the same underlying nuclear data library.
The ACE format contains continuous-energy cross sections for the following types
of reactions: elastic scattering, fission (or first-chance fission,
@ -31,7 +32,7 @@ data can be used.
Energy Grid Methods
-------------------
The method by which continuous energy cross sections for each nuclide in a
The method by which continuous-energy cross sections for each nuclide in a
problem are stored as a function of energy can have a substantial effect on the
performance of a Monte Carlo simulation. Since the ACE format is based on
linearly-interpolable cross sections, each nuclide has cross sections tabulated
@ -72,9 +73,9 @@ Windowed Multipole Representation
---------------------------------
In addition to the usual pointwise representation of cross sections, OpenMC
offers support for an experimental data format called windowed multipole (WMP).
This data format requires less memory than pointwise cross sections, and it
allows on-the-fly Doppler broadening to arbitrary temperature.
offers support for an data format called windowed multipole (WMP). This data
format requires less memory than pointwise cross sections, and it allows
on-the-fly Doppler broadening to arbitrary temperature.
The multipole method was introduced by Hwang_ and the faster windowed multipole
method by Josey_. In the multipole format, cross section resonances are
@ -258,7 +259,7 @@ where a material has a very large cross sections relative to the other material
used to minimize this error.
Finally, the above options for representing the physics do not have to be
consistent across the problem. The number of groups and the structure, however,
consistent across the problem. The number of groups and the structure, however,
does have to be consistent across the data sets. That is to say that each
microscopic or macroscopic data set does not have to apply the same scattering
expansion, treatment of multiplicity or angular representation of the cross

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@ -4,11 +4,11 @@
Heating and Energy Deposition
=============================
As particles traverse a problem, some portion of their energy is deposited at
As particles traverse a problem, some portion of their energy is deposited at
collision sites. This energy is deposited when charged particles, including
electrons and recoil nuclei, undergo electromagnetic interactions with
surrounding electons and ions. The information describing how much energy
is deposited for a specific reaction is referred to as
is deposited for a specific reaction is referred to as
"heating numbers" and can be computed using a program like NJOY with the
``heatr`` module.
@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ Neutron Transport
For this case, OpenMC instructs ``heatr`` to produce heating coefficients
assuming that energy from photons, :math:`E_{\gamma, p}` and
:math:`E_{\gamma, d}`, is deposited at the fission site.
Let :math:`N901` represent the total heating number returned from this ``heatr``
Let :math:`N901` represent the total heating number returned from this ``heatr``
run with :math:`N918` reflecting fission heating computed from NJOY.
:math:`M901` represent the following modification
@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ run with :math:`N918` reflecting fission heating computed from NJOY.
+ E_{i, \gamma, d}\right]\sigma_{i, f}(E).
This modified heating data is stored as the MT=901 reaction and will be scored
if ``901`` is included in :attr:`openmc.Tally.scores`.
if ``heating-local`` is included in :attr:`openmc.Tally.scores`.
Coupled neutron-photon transport
--------------------------------
@ -146,4 +146,4 @@ References
.. [Mack97] Abdou, M.A., Maynard, C.W., and Wright, R.Q. MACK: computer
program to calculate neutron energy release parameters (fluence-to-kerma
factors) and multigroup neutron reaction cross sections from nuclear data
in ENDF Format. Oak Ridge National Laboratory report ORNL-TM-3994.
in ENDF Format. Oak Ridge National Laboratory report ORNL-TM-3994.

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@ -139,7 +139,7 @@ be performed before the run is finished. This include the following:
- If requested, a source file is written to disk.
- All allocatable arrays are deallocated.
- Dynamically-allocated memory should be freed.
.. _probability distributions: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Probability_distribution
.. _Monte Carlo: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monte_Carlo_method

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@ -1298,11 +1298,10 @@ section over the range of velocities considered:
where it should be noted that the maximum is taken over the range :math:`[v_n -
4/\beta, 4_n + 4\beta]`. This method is known as Doppler broadening rejection
correction (DBRC) and was first introduced by `Becker et al.`_. OpenMC has an
implementation of DBRC as well as an accelerated sampling method that are
described fully in `Walsh et al.`_
implementation of DBRC as well as an accelerated sampling method that samples the `relative velocity`_ directly.
.. _Becker et al.: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anucene.2008.12.001
.. _Walsh et al.: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anucene.2014.01.017
.. _relative velocity: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anucene.2017.12.044
.. _sab_tables: