OpenMC/include/openmc/shared_array.h

130 lines
4.2 KiB
C++

#ifndef OPENMC_SHARED_ARRAY_H
#define OPENMC_SHARED_ARRAY_H
//! \file shared_array.h
//! \brief Shared array data structure
#include "openmc/memory.h"
namespace openmc {
//==============================================================================
// Class declarations
//==============================================================================
// This container is an array that is capable of being appended to in an
// thread safe manner by use of atomics. It only provides protection for the
// use cases currently present in OpenMC. Namely, it covers the scenario where
// multiple threads are appending to an array, but no threads are reading from
// or operating on it in any other way at the same time. Multiple threads can
// call the thread_safe_append() function concurrently and store data to the
// object at the index returned from thread_safe_append() safely, but no other
// operations are protected.
template <typename T>
class SharedArray {
public:
//==========================================================================
// Constructors
//! Default constructor.
SharedArray() = default;
//! Construct a zero size container with space to hold capacity number of
//! elements.
//
//! \param capacity The number of elements for the container to allocate
//! space for
SharedArray(int64_t capacity) : capacity_(capacity)
{
data_ = make_unique<T[]>(capacity);
}
//==========================================================================
// Methods and Accessors
//! Return a reference to the element at specified location i. No bounds
//! checking is performed.
T& operator[](int64_t i) {return data_[i];}
const T& operator[](int64_t i) const { return data_[i]; }
//! Allocate space in the container for the specified number of elements.
//! reserve() does not change the size of the container.
//
//! \param capacity The number of elements to allocate in the container
void reserve(int64_t capacity)
{
data_ = make_unique<T[]>(capacity);
capacity_ = capacity;
}
//! Increase the size of the container by one and append value to the
//! array. Returns an index to the element of the array written to. Also
//! tests to enforce that the append operation does not read off the end
//! of the array. In the event that this does happen, set the size to be
//! equal to the capacity and return -1.
//
//! \value The value of the element to append
//! \return The index in the array written to. In the event that this
//! index would be greater than what was allocated for the container,
//! return -1.
int64_t thread_safe_append(const T& value)
{
// Atomically capture the index we want to write to
int64_t idx;
#pragma omp atomic capture seq_cst
idx = size_++;
// Check that we haven't written off the end of the array
if (idx >= capacity_) {
#pragma omp atomic write seq_cst
size_ = capacity_;
return -1;
}
// Copy element value to the array
data_[idx] = value;
return idx;
}
//! Free any space that was allocated for the container. Set the
//! container's size and capacity to 0.
void clear()
{
data_.reset();
size_ = 0;
capacity_ = 0;
}
//! Return the number of elements in the container
int64_t size() {return size_;}
//! Resize the container to contain a specified number of elements. This is
//! useful in cases where the container is written to in a non-thread safe manner,
//! where the internal size of the array needs to be manually updated.
//
//! \param size The new size of the container
void resize(int64_t size) {size_ = size;}
//! Return the number of elements that the container has currently allocated
//! space for.
int64_t capacity() {return capacity_;}
//! Return pointer to the underlying array serving as element storage.
T* data() {return data_.get();}
const T* data() const {return data_.get();}
private:
//==========================================================================
// Data members
unique_ptr<T[]> data_; //!< An RAII handle to the elements
int64_t size_ {0}; //!< The current number of elements
int64_t capacity_ {0}; //!< The total space allocated for elements
};
} // namespace openmc
#endif // OPENMC_SHARED_ARRAY_H