September Morn Update
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6856 changed files with 141342 additions and 21127 deletions
308
Task/Substring/ARM-Assembly/substring.arm
Normal file
308
Task/Substring/ARM-Assembly/substring.arm
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/* ARM assembly Raspberry PI */
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/* program substring.s */
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/* Constantes */
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.equ STDOUT, 1 @ Linux output console
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.equ EXIT, 1 @ Linux syscall
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.equ WRITE, 4 @ Linux syscall
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.equ BUFFERSIZE, 100
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/* Initialized data */
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.data
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szMessString: .asciz "Result : "
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szString1: .asciz "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"
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szStringStart: .asciz "abcdefg"
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szCarriageReturn: .asciz "\n"
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/* UnInitialized data */
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.bss
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szSubString: .skip 500 @ buffer result
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/* code section */
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.text
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.global main
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main:
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ldr r0,iAdrszString1 @ address input string
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ldr r1,iAdrszSubString @ address output string
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mov r2,#22 @ location
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mov r3,#4 @ length
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bl subStringNbChar @ starting from n characters in and of m length
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ldr r0,iAdrszMessString @ display message
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bl affichageMess
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ldr r0,iAdrszSubString @ display substring result
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bl affichageMess
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ldr r0,iAdrszCarriageReturn @ display line return
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bl affichageMess
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@
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ldr r0,iAdrszString1
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ldr r1,iAdrszSubString
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mov r2,#15 @ location
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bl subStringEnd @starting from n characters in, up to the end of the string
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ldr r0,iAdrszMessString @ display message
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bl affichageMess
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ldr r0,iAdrszSubString
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bl affichageMess
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ldr r0,iAdrszCarriageReturn @ display line return
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bl affichageMess
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@
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ldr r0,iAdrszString1
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ldr r1,iAdrszSubString
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bl subStringMinus @ whole string minus last character
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ldr r0,iAdrszMessString @ display message
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bl affichageMess
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ldr r0,iAdrszSubString
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bl affichageMess
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ldr r0,iAdrszCarriageReturn @ display line return
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bl affichageMess
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@
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ldr r0,iAdrszString1
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ldr r1,iAdrszSubString
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mov r2,#'c' @ start character
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mov r3,#5 @ length
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bl subStringStChar @starting from a known character within the string and of m length
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cmp r0,#-1 @ error ?
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beq 2f
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ldr r0,iAdrszMessString @ display message
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bl affichageMess
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ldr r0,iAdrszSubString
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bl affichageMess
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ldr r0,iAdrszCarriageReturn @ display line return
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bl affichageMess
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@
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2:
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ldr r0,iAdrszString1
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ldr r1,iAdrszSubString
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ldr r2,iAdrszStringStart @ sub string to start
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mov r3,#10 @ length
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bl subStringStString @ starting from a known substring within the string and of m length
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cmp r0,#-1 @ error ?
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beq 3f
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ldr r0,iAdrszMessString @ display message
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bl affichageMess
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ldr r0,iAdrszSubString
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bl affichageMess
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ldr r0,iAdrszCarriageReturn @ display line return
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bl affichageMess
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3:
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100: @ standard end of the program
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mov r0, #0 @ return code
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mov r7, #EXIT @ request to exit program
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svc 0 @ perform system call
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iAdrszMessString: .int szMessString
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iAdrszString1: .int szString1
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iAdrszSubString: .int szSubString
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iAdrszStringStart: .int szStringStart
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iAdrszCarriageReturn: .int szCarriageReturn
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/******************************************************************/
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/* sub strings index start number of characters */
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/******************************************************************/
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/* r0 contains the address of the input string */
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/* r1 contains the address of the output string */
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/* r2 contains the start index */
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/* r3 contains numbers of characters to extract */
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/* r0 returns number of characters or -1 if error */
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subStringNbChar:
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push {r1-r5,lr} @ save registers
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mov r4,#0 @ counter byte output string
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1:
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ldrb r5,[r0,r2] @ load byte string input
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cmp r5,#0 @ zero final ?
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beq 2f
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strb r5,[r1,r4] @ store byte output string
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add r2,#1 @ increment counter
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add r4,#1
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cmp r4,r3 @ end ?
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blt 1b @ no -> loop
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2:
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mov r5,#0
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strb r5,[r1,r4] @ load byte string 2
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mov r0,r4
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100:
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pop {r1-r5,lr} @ restaur registers
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bx lr @ return
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/******************************************************************/
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/* sub strings index start at end of string */
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/******************************************************************/
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/* r0 contains the address of the input string */
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/* r1 contains the address of the output string */
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/* r2 contains the start index */
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/* r0 returns number of characters or -1 if error */
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subStringEnd:
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push {r1-r5,lr} @ save registers
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mov r4,#0 @ counter byte output string
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1:
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ldrb r5,[r0,r2] @ load byte string 1
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cmp r5,#0 @ zero final ?
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beq 2f
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strb r5,[r1,r4]
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add r2,#1
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add r4,#1
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b 1b @ loop
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2:
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mov r5,#0
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strb r5,[r1,r4] @ load byte string 2
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mov r0,r4
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100:
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pop {r1-r5,lr} @ restaur registers
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bx lr
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/******************************************************************/
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/* whole string minus last character */
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/******************************************************************/
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/* r0 contains the address of the input string */
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/* r1 contains the address of the output string */
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/* r0 returns number of characters or -1 if error */
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subStringMinus:
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push {r1-r5,lr} @ save registers
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mov r2,#0 @ counter byte input string
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mov r4,#0 @ counter byte output string
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1:
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ldrb r5,[r0,r2] @ load byte string
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cmp r5,#0 @ zero final ?
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beq 2f
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strb r5,[r1,r4]
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add r2,#1
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add r4,#1
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b 1b @ loop
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2:
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sub r4,#1
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mov r5,#0
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strb r5,[r1,r4] @ load byte string 2
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mov r0,r4
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100:
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pop {r1-r5,lr} @ restaur registers
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bx lr
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/******************************************************************/
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/* starting from a known character within the string and of m length */
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/******************************************************************/
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/* r0 contains the address of the input string */
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/* r1 contains the address of the output string */
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/* r2 contains the character */
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/* r3 contains the length
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/* r0 returns number of characters or -1 if error */
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subStringStChar:
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push {r1-r5,lr} @ save registers
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mov r6,#0 @ counter byte input string
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mov r4,#0 @ counter byte output string
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1:
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ldrb r5,[r0,r6] @ load byte string
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cmp r5,#0 @ zero final ?
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streqb r5,[r1,r4]
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moveq r0,#-1
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beq 100f
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cmp r5,r2
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beq 2f
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add r6,#1
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b 1b @ loop
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2:
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strb r5,[r1,r4]
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add r6,#1
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add r4,#1
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cmp r4,r3
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bge 3f
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ldrb r5,[r0,r6] @ load byte string
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cmp r5,#0
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bne 2b
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3:
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mov r5,#0
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strb r5,[r1,r4] @ load byte string 2
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mov r0,r4
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100:
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pop {r1-r5,lr} @ restaur registers
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bx lr
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/******************************************************************/
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/* starting from a known substring within the string and of m length */
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/******************************************************************/
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/* r0 contains the address of the input string */
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/* r1 contains the address of the output string */
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/* r2 contains the address of string to start */
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/* r3 contains the length
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/* r0 returns number of characters or -1 if error */
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subStringStString:
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push {r1-r8,lr} @ save registers
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mov r7,r0 @ save address
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mov r8,r1 @ counter byte string
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mov r1,r2
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bl searchSubString
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cmp r0,#-1
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beq 100f
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mov r6,r0 @ counter byte input string
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mov r4,#0
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1:
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ldrb r5,[r7,r6] @ load byte string
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strb r5,[r8,r4]
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cmp r5,#0 @ zero final ?
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moveq r0,r4
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beq 100f
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add r4,#1
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cmp r4,r3
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addlt r6,#1
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blt 1b @ loop
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mov r5,#0
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strb r5,[r8,r4]
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mov r0,r4
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100:
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pop {r1-r8,lr} @ restaur registers
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bx lr
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/******************************************************************/
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/* search a substring in the string */
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/******************************************************************/
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/* r0 contains the address of the input string */
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/* r1 contains the address of substring */
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/* r0 returns index of substring in string or -1 if not found */
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searchSubString:
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push {r1-r6,lr} @ save registers
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mov r2,#0 @ counter byte input string
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mov r3,#0 @ counter byte string
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mov r6,#-1 @ index found
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ldrb r4,[r1,r3]
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1:
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ldrb r5,[r0,r2] @ load byte string
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cmp r5,#0 @ zero final ?
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moveq r0,#-1 @ yes returns error
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beq 100f
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cmp r5,r4 @ compare character
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beq 2f
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mov r6,#-1 @ no equals - > raz index
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mov r3,#0 @ and raz counter byte
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add r2,#1 @ and increment counter byte
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b 1b @ and loop
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2: @ characters equals
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cmp r6,#-1 @ first characters equals ?
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moveq r6,r2 @ yes -> index begin in r6
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add r3,#1 @ increment counter substring
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ldrb r4,[r1,r3] @ and load next byte
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cmp r4,#0 @ zero final ?
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beq 3f @ yes -> end search
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add r2,#1 @ else increment counter string
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b 1b @ and loop
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3:
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mov r0,r6
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100:
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pop {r1-r6,lr} @ restaur registers
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bx lr
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/******************************************************************/
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/* display text with size calculation */
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/******************************************************************/
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/* r0 contains the address of the message */
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affichageMess:
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push {r0,r1,r2,r7,lr} @ save registers
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mov r2,#0 @ counter length */
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1: @ loop length calculation
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ldrb r1,[r0,r2] @ read octet start position + index
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cmp r1,#0 @ if 0 its over
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addne r2,r2,#1 @ else add 1 in the length
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bne 1b @ and loop
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@ so here r2 contains the length of the message
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mov r1,r0 @ address message in r1
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mov r0,#STDOUT @ code to write to the standard output Linux
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mov r7, #WRITE @ code call system "write"
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svc #0 @ call system
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pop {r0,r1,r2,r7,lr} @ restaur registers
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bx lr @ return
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@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
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10 LET A$="abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"
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15 LET n=10: LET m=7
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20 PRINT A$(n TO n+m-1)
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30 PRINT A$(n TO )
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40 PRINT A$( TO LEN (A$)-1)
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50 FOR i=1 TO LEN (A$)
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60 IF A$(i)="g" THEN PRINT A$(i TO i+m-1): LET i=LEN (A$): GO TO 70
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70 NEXT i
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80 LET B$="ijk"
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90 FOR i=1 TO LEN (A$)-LEN (B$)+1
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100 IF A$(i TO i+LEN (B$)-1)=B$ THEN PRINT A$(i TO i+m-1): LET i=LEN (A$)-LEN (B$)+1: GO TO 110
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110 NEXT i
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120 STOP
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100 LET A$="abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"
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110 LET N=10:LET M=7
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120 PRINT A$(N:N+M-1)
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130 PRINT A$(N:)
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140 PRINT A$(:LEN(A$)-1)
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150 LET I=POS(A$,"g")
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160 PRINT A$(I:I+M-1)
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170 LET I=POS(A$,"ijk")
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180 PRINT A$(I:I+M-1)
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@ -1,12 +1,13 @@
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10 LET A$="abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz": LET la=LEN A$
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20 LET n=10: LET m=7
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30 PRINT A$(n TO n+m-1)
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40 PRINT A$(n TO )
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50 PRINT A$( TO la-1)
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60 FOR i=1 TO la
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70 IF A$(i)="g" THEN PRINT A$(i TO i+m-1): LET i=la
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80 NEXT i
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90 LET B$="ijk": LET lb=LEN b$
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100 FOR i=1 TO la-lb+1
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110 IF A$(i TO i+lb-1)=B$ THEN PRINT A$(i TO i+m-1): LET i=la-lb+1
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120 NEXT i
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10 LET A$="abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"
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15 LET n=10: LET m=7
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20 PRINT A$(n TO n+m-1)
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30 PRINT A$(n TO )
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40 PRINT A$( TO LEN (A$)-1)
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50 FOR i=1 TO LEN (A$)
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60 IF A$(i)="g" THEN PRINT A$(i TO i+m-1): LET i=LEN (A$): GO TO 70
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70 NEXT i
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80 LET B$="ijk"
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90 FOR i=1 TO LEN (A$)-LEN (B$)+1
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100 IF A$(i TO i+LEN (B$)-1)=B$ THEN PRINT A$(i TO i+m-1): LET i=LEN (A$)-LEN (B$)+1: GO TO 110
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110 NEXT i
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120 STOP
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12
Task/Substring/BASIC/substring-5.basic
Normal file
12
Task/Substring/BASIC/substring-5.basic
Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
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10 LET A$="abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz": LET la=LEN A$
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20 LET n=10: LET m=7
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30 PRINT A$(n TO n+m-1)
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40 PRINT A$(n TO )
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50 PRINT A$( TO la-1)
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60 FOR i=1 TO la
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70 IF A$(i)="g" THEN PRINT A$(i TO i+m-1): LET i=la
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80 NEXT i
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90 LET B$="ijk": LET lb=LEN b$
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100 FOR i=1 TO la-lb+1
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110 IF A$(i TO i+lb-1)=B$ THEN PRINT A$(i TO i+m-1): LET i=la-lb+1
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120 NEXT i
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25
Task/Substring/BASIC/substring-6.basic
Normal file
25
Task/Substring/BASIC/substring-6.basic
Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
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basestring$ = "The five boxing wizards jump quickly"
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n% = 10
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m% = 5
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REM starting from n characters in and of m length:
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substring$ = MID$(basestring$, n%, m%)
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PRINT substring$
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REM starting from n characters in, up to the end of the string:
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substring$ = MID$(basestring$, n%)
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PRINT substring$
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REM whole string minus last character:
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substring$ = LEFT$(basestring$)
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PRINT substring$
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REM starting from a known character within the string and of m length:
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char$ = "w"
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substring$ = MID$(basestring$, INSTR(basestring$, char$), m%)
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PRINT substring$
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REM starting from a known substring within the string and of m length:
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find$ = "iz"
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substring$ = MID$(basestring$, INSTR(basestring$, find$), m%)
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PRINT substring$
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@ -1,16 +1,16 @@
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import extensions.
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import extensions;
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program =
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[
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var s := "0123456789".
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var n := 3.
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var m := 2.
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var c := $51.
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var z := "345".
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public program()
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{
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var s := "0123456789";
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var n := 3;
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var m := 2;
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var c := $51;
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var z := "345";
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console writeLine(s Substring:m at:n).
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console writeLine(s Substring(s length - n) at:n).
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console writeLine(s Substring(s length - 1) at:0).
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console writeLine(s Substring:m at(s indexOf:c at:0)).
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console writeLine(s Substring:m at(s indexOf:z at:0)).
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].
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console.writeLine(s.Substring(n, m));
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console.writeLine(s.Substring(n, s.Length - n));
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console.writeLine(s.Substring(0, s.Length - 1));
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console.writeLine(s.Substring(s.indexOf(0, c), m));
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console.writeLine(s.Substring(s.indexOf(0, z), m))
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}
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5
Task/Substring/Free-Pascal/substring.free
Normal file
5
Task/Substring/Free-Pascal/substring.free
Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
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s[n..n+m]
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s[n..high(nativeUInt)]
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s[1..length(s)-1]
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s[pos(c, s)..pos(c, s)+m]
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s[pos(p, s)..pos(p, s)+m]
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@ -1,10 +1,21 @@
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def str = 'abcdefgh'
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def n = 2
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def m = 3
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// #1
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println str[n..n+m-1]
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/* or */
|
||||
println str[n..<(n+m)]
|
||||
// #2
|
||||
println str[n..-1]
|
||||
// #3
|
||||
println str[0..-2]
|
||||
// #4
|
||||
def index1 = str.indexOf('d')
|
||||
println str[index1..index1+m-1]
|
||||
/* or */
|
||||
println str[index1..<(index1+m)]
|
||||
// #5
|
||||
def index2 = str.indexOf('de')
|
||||
println str[index2..index2+m-1]
|
||||
/* or */
|
||||
println str[index2..<(index2+m)]
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,8 +1,10 @@
|
|||
import qualified Data.Text as T
|
||||
(Text, take, drop, init, breakOn, pack, unpack)
|
||||
{-# LANGUAGE OverloadedStrings #-}
|
||||
|
||||
fromNforM :: Int -> Int -> T.Text -> T.Text
|
||||
fromNforM n m s = T.take m (T.drop n s)
|
||||
import qualified Data.Text as T (Text, take, drop, init, breakOn)
|
||||
import qualified Data.Text.IO as O (putStrLn)
|
||||
|
||||
fromMforN :: Int -> Int -> T.Text -> T.Text
|
||||
fromMforN n m s = T.take m (T.drop n s)
|
||||
|
||||
fromNtoEnd :: Int -> T.Text -> T.Text
|
||||
fromNtoEnd = T.drop
|
||||
|
|
@ -10,21 +12,20 @@ fromNtoEnd = T.drop
|
|||
allButLast :: T.Text -> T.Text
|
||||
allButLast = T.init
|
||||
|
||||
fromCharForM :: T.Text -> Int -> T.Text -> T.Text
|
||||
fromCharForM needle m haystack = T.take m $ snd (T.breakOn needle haystack)
|
||||
fromCharForN, fromStringForN :: Int -> T.Text -> T.Text -> T.Text
|
||||
fromCharForN m needle haystack = T.take m $ snd $ T.breakOn needle haystack
|
||||
|
||||
fromStringForM :: T.Text -> Int -> T.Text -> T.Text
|
||||
fromStringForM = fromCharForM
|
||||
fromStringForN = fromCharForN
|
||||
|
||||
-- TEST -----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
-- TEST ---------------------------------------------------
|
||||
main :: IO ()
|
||||
main =
|
||||
mapM_
|
||||
(putStrLn . T.unpack)
|
||||
([ fromNforM 9 10
|
||||
O.putStrLn
|
||||
([ fromMforN 9 10
|
||||
, fromNtoEnd 20
|
||||
, allButLast
|
||||
, fromCharForM (T.pack "话") 6
|
||||
, fromStringForM (T.pack "大势") 6
|
||||
, fromCharForN 6 "话"
|
||||
, fromStringForN 6 "大势"
|
||||
] <*>
|
||||
[T.pack "天地不仁仁者人也🐒话说天下大势分久必合🍑合久必分🔥"])
|
||||
["天地不仁仁者人也🐒话说天下大势分久必合🍑合久必分🔥"])
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
23
Task/Substring/VBA/substring.vba
Normal file
23
Task/Substring/VBA/substring.vba
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
|
|||
Public Sub substring()
|
||||
'(1) starting from n characters in and of m length;
|
||||
'(2) starting from n characters in, up to the end of the string;
|
||||
'(3) whole string minus last character;
|
||||
'(4) starting from a known character within the string and of m length;
|
||||
'(5) starting from a known substring within the string and of m length.
|
||||
|
||||
sentence = "the last thing the man said was the"
|
||||
n = 10: m = 5
|
||||
|
||||
'(1)
|
||||
Debug.Print Mid(sentence, n, 5)
|
||||
'(2)
|
||||
Debug.Print Right(sentence, Len(sentence) - n + 1)
|
||||
'(3)
|
||||
Debug.Print Left(sentence, Len(sentence) - 1)
|
||||
'(4)
|
||||
k = InStr(1, sentence, "m")
|
||||
Debug.Print Mid(sentence, k, 5)
|
||||
'(5)
|
||||
k = InStr(1, sentence, "aid")
|
||||
Debug.Print Mid(sentence, k, 5)
|
||||
End Sub
|
||||
Loading…
Add table
Add a link
Reference in a new issue